KS4 Biology: Evolution and adaptation

Overview 

Explore the theory of natural selection and how plants have evolved.

Plants have evolved from simple organisms to the many complex and beautiful species we see around us today. How has this occurred? 

Follow in the footsteps of Darwin and Wallace to explore the theory of natural selection and investigate the factors that can result in speciation. 

Pupils will explore the huge variety of plant life at Kew to discover and gather evidence of plant evolution and the amazing survival mechanisms that plants have adapted over time.

Please note, this session will take place outdoors in the Gardens. 

Learning outcomes

Pupils will be able to:

• Understand and describe how evolution occurs through natural selection.
• Explain how new species can be formed over time.
• Recognise and give examples of how plants are adapted to their environment.
• Appreciate the role that Darwin and Wallace played in the development of the theory of natural selection.

We will ensure learning outcomes are relevant to your pupils and will focus on your chosen exam board.

Keywords: 

Evolution, natural selection, variation, population, phenotype, inheritance, environment, adaptation, characteristics, Darwin, Wallace, fossils 

Curriculum links