Victoria Gate Visitor Centre, The Campanile and Temple of Arethusa
Victoria Gate Visitor Centre
This is a hive of activity all year round. Most visitors enter
the Gardens this way, from coaches and cars parked in Kew Road and
from Kew Gardens station. As well as an entrance, the Visitor Centre
offers a wealth of information, including how to join Friends of
Kew; a range of quality refreshments, toilet facilities, and Kew's
main shop.
On the way into the Gardens, a mural commememorating The Great
Storm of 1987 is actually made of different woods from trees felled
during that dreadful night.
The Campanile
One of the 39 listed buildings at Kew, the Campanile is in the
Italianate Romanesque style of stock brick with red brick dressings.
Immediately on the right, after exiting the Visitor Centre, this
classical 'bell tower' was designed by Decimus Burton as a disguised
chimney for the Palm House boilers 100 m (328 ft) away. A tunnel
for both the flue and a railway to carry coal linked the two buildings.
Today, it carries hot water piped to the Palm House heaters from
modern boilers near the Victoria Gate Centre.
Temple of Arethusa
On exiting the Visitor Centre towards the Palm House Pond, the
Chambers-designed Temple of Arethusa, built in 1758, is
on the right, just past the Campanile. Arethusa was a nymph,
an attendant on Diana the Huntress. When a river god tried
to seduce Arethusa as she bathed, she called to Diana for
help and was transformed into a fountain.
The Temple is now
used as Kew's war memorial. Each year Kew supplies
a wreath for the Remembrance Sunday parade in London, containing
flowers from the UK Overseas Territories, and laid by the Foreign
Secretary. A duplicate of this wreath is made as
a back-up, and this is laid in the Temple of Arethusa if it is
not used.
Continue the tour
Back
up to: Palm House Zone
Carry
on to: Pagoda Vista Zone
See also
Kew's
History & Heritage: Victoria Gate
|