The Millennium Seed Bank Project

Storing Seeds

Stacks of crates containing bags of seeds in the drying room

Seeds arrive at the Millennium Seed Bank in consignments carried by couriers from partner organisations all over the world. The consignments are unpacked and checked. Most seed collections (still in their original collecting cloth or paper bags) are then left to dry in a drying room.

Before storage the seeds must be cleaned and their identification verified. They are then further dried, packaged and placed in the seed bank at a sub-zero temperature.

At the start of storage, and every so often subsequently, the collections are taken out of the bank and germinated, to make sure that they are still alive.

Finally, where seeds are used up or when viability falls to a low level, then collections may be grown out to obtain a new seed collection.

Banking Procedures

Unpacking of consignment

Data recording

Clean and test the seeds

Assessment of likely seed storage characteristics

Seed cleaning

Visual check on the quality of the collection

Seed quantity determination

Drying

Packaging

Identification at the Herbarium

Accession and Storage

Monitoring

Growing out

 

Page last updated: 30 March 2007