Species Cards

Holly

Ilex aquifolium

Group:

Plant, Shrub

Holly (Ilex aquifolium). Erica Bower

© Erica Bower

Holly (Ilex aquifolium)

Food chain :

Producer

What it eats :

Makes its own food from carbon dioxide and water, using sunlight energy.

Eaten by:

Holly leaf miner, holly blue butterfly. Berries eaten by blackbird, thrush, wood mouse.

Habitat:

WoodlandWoodland

Description:

An evergreen shrub with dark green, prickly leaves. The small white flowers are pollinated by insects. The red berries are eaten by birds who disperse the seeds.


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