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Archaeological

Medieval

16th & 17th Centuries

1700 - 1772

1773 - 1820

1820 - 1841

1841 - 1885

The role of William and Joseph Hooker

Consolidating the gardens

The Palm House

Decimus Burton

William Andrews Nesfield

Nesfield's parterres

The National Arboretum and the Pleasure Grounds

Syon Vista and Lake

Small Formal Gardens

The Temperate House

The boundaries to the gardens

Riverside screening

The landscape legacy of Hooker, Nesfield & Burton

The Museums and Herbarium

Joseph Hooker, Director 1865-1885

Water Supplies

Royal Developments

1885 - 1945

1945 - Today

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1841 - 1885: The expansion of the Royal Botanic Gardens

These forty-five years saw the renaissance of Kew. The two now-iconic glasshouses, the Palm House and the Temperate House, were built; the National Arboretum was laid out and the Herbarium collection was founded. The Gardens were extensively restructured. Scientific research expanded and Kew became essential to the developing Empire, supplying seed, crops and horticultural advice to the colonies. Under Queen Victoria's patronage the Gardens flourished and with the arrival of the railway Kew's role as a public attraction also grew.

All this took place under the first two Directors, Sir William Hooker and his son, Sir Joseph Hooker, together with the landscape designer and artist, William Nesfield, and the architectural consultant, Decimus Burton.

Find out more.....

Timeline linkThe role of William and Joseph Hooker

Timeline linkConsolidating the gardens

Timeline linkThe Palm House

Timeline linkDecimus Burton

Timeline linkWilliam Andrews Nesfield

Timeline linkNesfield's parterres

Timeline linkThe National Arboretum and the Pleasure Grounds

Timeline linkSyon Vista and Lake

Timeline linkSmall Formal Gardens

Timeline linkThe Temperate House

Timeline linkThe boundaries to the gardens

Timeline linkRiverside screening

Timeline linkThe landscape legacy of Hooker, Nesfield & Burton

Timeline linkThe Museums and Herbarium

Timeline linkJoseph Hooker, Director 1865-1885

Timeline linkWater Supplies

Timeline linkRoyal Developments

 

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