CYPERACEAE newsletter Number 16

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RECENT PUBLICATIONS IN CYPEROLOGY 16

Compiled by P. Goetghebeur & D.A. Simpson

SUBJECT INDEX

Morphology & Morphogenesis  Mycorrhiza & Root Structure  Nomenclature  Palaeobotany & Palynology  Parasitism  Weeds  

Anatomy Back to top

Mora-Osejo, L.E., Becerra de Lozano, N. & Coba de Gutierrez, B. (1995). [Leaf anatomy of the plants of the paramo.] In: L.E. Mora-Osejo & Sturm, H. (eds), [Ecological studies of the paramo and the high Andine woodland. Eastern mountain range of Colombia II: 257-348.] Oreobolus goeppingeri, O. venezuelensis, Rhynchospora macrochaeta, R. paramorum, leaf anatomy

Porembski, S. & Barthlott, W. (1995). On the occurrence of a velamen radicum in Cyperaceae and Velloziaceae. Nordic J. Bot. 15: 625-629. Afrotrilepis pilosa, Bulbostylis leucostachya, Coleochloa setifera, Microdracoides squamosus, root anatomy, velamen radicum

Biochemistry & Molecular Genetics  Back to top

Bum, E.N., Meier, C.L., Urwyler, S., Wang, Y. & Herrling, P.L. (1996). Extracts from rhizomes of Cyperus articulatus (Cyperaceae) displace (3H)CGP39653 and (3H)glycine binding from cortical membranes and selectively inhibit NMDA receptor-mediated neurotransmission. J. Ethnopharmacol. 54 (2-3): 103-111.

Dadang, K.O., Kato, S. & Yamamoto, I. (1996). Insecticidal compound in tuber of Cyperus rotundus L. against the diamondback moth larvae. J. Pestic. Sci. 21 (4): 444-446.

De Greef, B. & Triest, L. (1997). The use of RAPD to estimate genetic identity of native and introduced Scirpus. Belg. J. Bot. 129 (2): 162. (Abstr.) Three species of Schoenoplectus, with limited hybridization

Dobrovolskii, V.V. (1995). [Biogeochemistry of heavy metals in the Arctic.] Vestn. Mosk. Univ., ser. 17, Pochovoved. 3: 3-15. (Russ., Engl. summ.) Carex stans, Eriophorum scheuchzeri

Dolmazon, R., Fruchier, A. & Kolodziejczyk, K. (1995). An epi-13-manoyloxide diterpenoid from Kyllinga erecta. Phytochemistry 40: 1573-1574. Kyllinga erecta, biochemistry

Eteshola, E. & Oraedu, A.C.I. (1996). Fatty acid compositions of tigernut tubers (Cyperus esculentus L.), baobab seeds (Adansonia digitata L.) and their mixture. J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc. 73 (2): 255-257.

Garo, E., Maillard, M., Antus, S., Mavi, S. & Hostettmann, K. (1996). Five flavans from Mariscus psilostachys. Phytochemistry 43 (6): 1265-1269.

Godt, M.J.W., Johnson, B.R. & Hamrick, J.L. (1996). Genetic diversity and population size in four rare southern Appalachian plant species. Conserv. Biol. 10 (3): 796-805. Allozyme diversity in Carex misera, Trichophorum cespitosum

Harborne, J.B. & Williams, C.A. (1995). Small molecules and Monocot classification. In: P.J. Rudall, P.J. Cribb, D.F. Cutler & C.J. Humphries (eds). Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution: 201-215. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Analysis of flavonoid presence in Monocots. Cyperaceae characterised by aurones.

Hedren, M. (1996). Genetic differentiation among Finnish, Norwegian and Swedish populations of Carex lepidocarpa s.lat. (Cyperaceae). Symb. Bot. Upsal. 31 (3): 105-113, ill. Carex lepidocarpa, C. jemtlandica

Hedren, M. (1997). Genetic variation and hybridization in Swedish Schoenus (Cyperaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol. 204: 21-37, ill. Schoenus ferrugineus, S. nigricans

Hedren, M. & Prentice, H.C. (1996). Allozyme variation and racial differentiation in Swedish Carex lepidocarpa s.l. (Cyperaceae). Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 59: 179-200. Carex lepidocarpa, C. jemtlandica

Karlstrom, H., Nilsson, M. & Norden, B. (1995). Using multivariate methods on solid-state 13C NMR data of complex materials. Analyt. Chim. Acta 315: 1-14. Carex rostrata

Kawabata, J., Mishima, M., Kurihara, H. & Mizutani, J. (1995). Stereochemistry of two tetrastilbenes from Carex species. Phytochemistry 40: 1507-1510. Carex, biochemistry

Okoli, C.A.N., Shilling, D.G., Smith, R.L. & Berwick, T.A. (1997). Genetic diversity in purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) and yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.). Biol. Contr. 8 (2): 111-118. Cyperus rotundus samples showed very limited intraspecific variation. In contrast, yellow nutsedge samples showed a wide range of variation.

Omode, A.A., Fatoki, O.S. & Olaogun, K.A. (1995). Physicochemical properties of some underexploited and nonconventional oilseeds J. Agricult. Food Chem. 43 (11): 2850-2853. Cyperus esculentus

Parr, A.J., Waldron, K.W., Ng, A. & Parker, M.L. (1996). The wall-bound phenolics of Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis). J. Sci. Food Agric. 71 (4): 501-507.

Seabra, R.M., Moreira, M.M., Cruz-Costa, M.A. & Paul, M.I. (1995). 6,3',4'-Trihydroxy-4-methoxy-5-methylaurone from Cyperus capitatus. Phytochemistry 40: 1579-1580. Cyperus capitatus, biochemistry

Thebtaranonth, C., Thebtaranonth, Y., Wanauppathamkul, S. & Yuthavong, Y. (1995). Antimalarial sesquiterpenes from tubers of Cyperus rotundus: structure of 10,12-peroxycalamenene, a sesquiterpene endoperoxide. Phytochem. 40 (1): 125-128. Cyperus rotundus, biochemistry

Velend, M. & Waterway, M.J. (1996). Geographic patterns in the genetic diversity of a wetland sedge, Carex rariflora. Amer. J. Bot. 84, Suppl.: 240 (abstr.).

Viano, J., Masotti, V., Gaydou, E.M., Giraud, M., Bourreil, P.J.L. & Ghiglione, C. (1996). Composition of Liliiflorae from Mediterranean pastures. J. Agric. Food Chem. 44 (10): 3126-3129. Carex humilis

Yen, A.C. & Olmstead, R.G. (1996). Molecular systematics of Cyperaceae tribe Cariceae. Preliminary results based on DNA sequences from three chloroplast DNA regions. Amer. J. Bot. 84, Suppl.: 246 (abstr.). Monophyletic

Biography  Back to top

Allen, D.E. (1995). Marjorie Devereau (1915-1994). Watsonia 20 (4): 447. Carex spp.

Ecology  Back to top

Abe, K., Ozaki, Y. & Kihou, N. (1997). Introduction of fiber plants to plant bed filter systems for wastewater treatment in relation to resource recycling. Soil Sci. Pl. Nutrition 43 (1): 35-43. Cyperus papyrus

Aerts, R. & De Caluwe, H. (1997). Nutritional and plant-mediated controls of leaf litter decomposition of Carex species. Ecology 78 (1): 244-260. Carex acutiformis, C. diandra, C. lasiocarpa, C. rostrata

Aerts, R., Van Logtestijn, R., Van Staalduinen, M. & Toet, S. (1995). Nitrogen supply effects on productivity and potential leaf litter decay of Carex species from peatlands differing in nutrient limitation. Oecologia (Berlin) 104 (4): 447-453. Carex lasiocarpa, C. acutiformis

Andriyenko, T.L. (1994). [Ecological & cenotic peculiarities of sands overgrowing in Ukrainian Polissya.] Ukrayin. Bot. Zh. 51 (4): 34-38. (Ukrain., Engl. summ.) Carex colchica

Barr, C. (1996). Population study of Eriophorum gracile Koch (Cyperaceae) at its southern range in Pennsylvania (USA). Bartonia 59: 87-93.

Baskin, C.C., Chester, E.W. & Baskin, J.M. (1996). Effect of flooding on annual dormancy cycles in buried seeds of two wetland Carex species. Wetlands 16 (1): 84-88. Carex comosa, C. stricta

Bassirirad, H., Tissue, D.T., Reynolds, J.F. & Chapin, F.S.III (1996). Response of Eriophorum vaginatum to CO2 enrichment at different soil temperatures. Effects of growth, root respiration and PO4 3- uptake kinetics. New Phytol. 133 (3): 423-430.

Baumann, K. (1996). [Small-sedge fens and their adjacent communities in the W. Unterharz (Sachsen-Anhalt, Germany).] Tuexenia 16: 151-177. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex canescens

Bayfield, N.G. (1996). Long-term changes in colonization of bulldozed ski pistes at Cairn Gorm, Scotland. J. Appl. Ecol. 33 (6): 1359-1365. Carex bigelowii

Beaulieu, J., Gauthier, G. & Rochefort, L. (1996). The growth response of graminoid plants to goose grazing in a High Arctic environment. J. Ecol. 84 (6): 905-914. Eriophorum scheuchzeri

Becker, M., Levy, G. & Lefevre, Y. (1996). Radial growth of mature pedunculate and sessile oaks in response to drainage, fertilization and weeding on acid pseudogley soils. Ann. Sci. Forest. (Paris) 53 (2-3): 585-594. Carex brizoides

Bertiller, M.B. (1996). Grazing effects on sustainable semiarid rangelands in Patagonia. The state and dynamics of the soil seed bank. Environm. Manag. 20 (1): 123-132. Carex patagonia

Bettinger, A. (1996). [Alluvial meadows of the Saarland (Germany.] Tuexenia 16: 251-297. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex rostrata

Blanken, P.D. & Rouse, W.R. (1996). Evidence of water conservation mechanisms in several subarctic wetland species. J. Appl. Ecol. 33 (4): 842-850. Carex aquatilis

Blom, C.W.P.M. & Voesenek, L.A.C.J. (1996). Flooding. The survival strategies of plants. Trends Ecol. Evol. 11 (7): 290-295. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris

Boeye, D., Van Haesebroeck, V., Verhagen, B., Delbaere, B., Hens, M. & Verleyen, R.F. (1996). A local rich fen fed by calcareous seepage from an artificial river water infiltration system. Vegetatio 126 (1): 51-58. Eriophorum latifolium

Boon, P.I. & Mitchell, A. (1995). Methanogenesis in the sediments of an Australian freshwater wetland. Comparison with aerobic decay and factors controlling methanogenesis. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 18 (3): 175-190. Eleocharis sphacelata

Boon, P.I. & Sorrell, B.K. (1995). Methane fluxes from an Australian floodplain wetland. The importance of macrophytes. J. N. Amer. Benthol. Soc. 14 (4): 582-598. Eleocharis sphacelata

Borga, P., Nilsson, M. & Tunlid, A. (1994). Bacterial communities in peat in relation to botanical composition as revealed by phospholipid fatty acid analysis. Soil Biol. Biochem. 26: 841-848. Sedge peat

Brady, V.J., Cardinale, B.J. & Burton, T.M. (1995). Zebra mussels in a coastal marsh. The seasonal and spatial limits of colonization. J. Great Lakes Res. 21: 587-593. Settlement of the larvae onto Scirpus stems

Bragazza, L. & Gerdol, R. (1996). Response surfaces of plant species along water-table depth and pH gradients in a poor mire on the southern Alps (Italy). Ann. Bot. Fenn. 33 (1): 11-20. Carex spp., Eriophorum vaginatum, Trichophorum caespitosum

Buchwald, R. (1996). [Basicline purple moorgrass meadows (Molinietum caeruleae) and their adjacent vegetation in the Alb-Wutach region (SW Germany).] Tuexenia 16: 179-225. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex acutiformis, C. flacca, C. panicea

Buttler, A., Warner, B.G., Grosvernier, P. & Matthey, Y. (1996). Vertical patterns of testate amoebae (Protozoa: Rhizopoda) and peat-forming vegetation on cutover bogs in the Jura, Switzerland. New Phytol. 134 (2): 371-382. Eriophorum vaginatum

Caffrey, J.M. & Beglin, T. (1996). Bankside stabilisation through reed transplantation in a newly constructed Irish canal habitat. Hydrobiologia 340 (1-3): 349-354. Schoenoplectus lacustris

Chapin, F.S.III & Shaver, G.R. (1996). Physiological and growth responses of arctic plants to field experiment simulating climatic change. Ecology (Washington) 77 (3): 822-840. Eriophorum vaginatum

Chapman, L.J. (1995). Seasonal dynamics of habitat use by an airbreathing catfish (Clarias liocephalus) in a papyrus swamp. Ecol. Freshwater Fish 4 (3): 113-123. Cyperus papyrus

Chapman, L.J. & Liem, K.F. (1995). Papyrus swamps and the respiratory ecology of Barbus neumayeri. Environ. Biol. Fishes 44 (1-3): 183-197. Cyperus papyrus, ecology

Clein, J.S. & Schimel, J.P. (1995). Microbial activity of tundra and taiga soils at sub-zero temperatures. Soil Biol. Biochem. 27 (9): 1231-1234. Carex aquatilis, Eriophorum angustifolium, E. vaginatum

Clevering, O.A., Blom, C.W.P.M. & Van Vierssen, W. (1996). Growth and morphology of Scirpus lacustris and S. maritimus seedlings as affected by water level and light availability. Funct. Ecol. 10 (2): 289-296. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris, Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

Clevering, O.A. & Van Gulik, W.M.G. (1997). Restoration of Scirpus lacustris and Scirpus maritimus stands in a former tidal area. Aquat. Bot. 55 (4): 229-246. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris, S. (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

Cooper, D.J. (1996). Water and soil chemistry, floristics and phytosociology of the extreme rich High Creek fen, in South Park, Colorado, USA. Canad. J. Bot. 74 (11): 1801-1811. Carex livida, C. microglochin, C. scirpoidea, Kobresia simpliciuscula, Trichophorum pumilum.

Coops, H., Geilen, N., Verheij, H.J., Boeters, R. & Van der Velde, G. (1996). Interactions between waves, bank erosion and emergent vegetation. An experimental study in a wave tank. Aquat. Bot. 53 (3-4): 187-198. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris

Coops, H., Van den Brink, F.W.B. & Van der Velde, G. (1996). Growth and morphological responses of four helophyte species in an experimental waterdepth gradient. Aquat. Bot. 54 (1): 11-24. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris, Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

Coops, H. & Van der Velde, G. (1995). Seed dispersal, germination and seedling growth of six helophyte species in relation to water-level zonation. Freshwater Biol. 34 (1): 13-20. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris

Coops, H. & Van der Velde, G. (1996). Impact of hydrodynamic changes on the zonation of helophytes. Netherl. J. Aquat. Ecol. 30 (2-3): 165-173. Scirpus (Bolboschoenus & Schoenoplectus) spp.

Coops, H. & Van der Velde, G. (1996). Effects of waves on helophyte stands. Mechanical characteristics of stems of Phragmites australis and Scirpus lacustris. Aquat. Bot. 53 (3-4): 175-185. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris-

Craft, C.B. & Richardson, C.J. (1997). Relationships between soil nutrients and plant species composition in Everglades peatlands (USA). J. Environm. Qual. 26 (1): 224-232. Cladium jamaicense

Craft, C.B., Vymazal, J. & Richardson, C.J. (1995). Response of Everglades plant communities to nitrogen and phosphorus additions. Wetlands 15 (3): 258-271. Cladium jamaicense, Eleocharis spp.

Cronberg, G., Gieske, A., Martins, E., Nengu, J.P. & Stenstrom, I.M. (1996). Major iron chemistry, plankton and bacterial assemblages of the Jao/Boro River, Okavango Delta, Botswana. The swamps and flood plains. Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 107 (3): 335-407. Cyperus papyrus swamps

Czerwinski, Z. & Pracz, J. (1995). Content of mineral elements in the overground parts of herb layer plants in the community of Sphagno-Caricetum rostratae Steffen 1931. Pol. Ecol. Stud. 21 (2): 237-242. Carex fusca, Eriophorum vaginatum

Danin, A. & Orshan, G. (1995). Circular arrangement of Stipagrostis ciliata clumps in the Negev, Israel and near Gokaeb, Namibia. J. Arid Environm. 30 (3): 307-313. Similar arrangement of ramets in Cyperus macrorrhizus

Darici, C. & Everest, A. (1995). [A phytoecological research in the Goksu Delta (Turkey). Carbon and nitrogen mineralization of the soil in five different plants.] Turk. J. Bot. 19 (3): 299-307. (Turk., Engl. summ.) Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

De Kroon, H., Fransen, B., Van Rheenen, J.W.A., Van Dijk, A. & Kreulen, R. (1996). High levels of inter-ramet water translocation in two rhizomatous Carex species, as quantified by deuterium labelling. Oecologia (Berlin 106 (1): 73-84. Carex flacca, C. hirta

De Leeuw, J., Wielemaker, A., De Munck, W. & Herman, P.M.J. (1996). Net aerial primary production (NAPP) of the marsh macrophyte Scirpus maritimus estimated by a combination of destructive and non-destructive sampling methods. Vegetatio 123 (1): 101-108. Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

De Mars, H., Wassen, M.J. & Peeters, W.H.M. (1996). The effect of drainage and management on peat chemistry and nutrient deficiency in the former Jegrznia floodplain (NE Poland). Vegetatio 126 (1): 59-72. Carex elata

De Szalay, F.A. & Resh, V.H. (1996). Spatial and temporal variability of trophic relationships among aquatic macroinvertebrates in a seasonal marsh. Wetlands 16 (4): 458-466. Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) robustus

Delsahut, A., Botineau, M., Rondelaud, D. & Ghestem, A. (1995). [Relationship between meadow rush beds and molluscs. Phytosociological data on the vegetation in three areas of the Lot Department (Causes, Limargue, Segala) (France).] Bull. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 23 (1): 1-14. (French, Engl. summ.) Carex flacca

Didukh, Ya.P., Plyuta, P.H. & Kuzyarin, O.T. (1994). [Ecotype phytoindication of upper reaches of Western Bug (Ukraine).] Ukrain. Bot. Zh. 51 (2-3): 57-67. (Ukrain., Engl. summ.) Carex davalliana, Cladium mariscus, Schoenus ferrugineus

Droz, J., Maire, S. & Hainard, P. (1996). [The evolution of the vegetation of the alluvial plain of the Grand Plans in the Valsorey (2460 m, Bourg-Saint-Pierre, Valais) (Switzerland).] Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Nat. 84 (1): 33-48. (French, Engl. summ.) Carex bicolor

Duncan, M.J. & Keane, P.J. (1996). Vegetation changes associated with Phytophthora cinnamomi and its decline under Xanthorrhoea australis in Kinglake National Park, Victoria (Australia). Austral. J. Bot. 44 (3): 355-369. Both the cover and density of Gahnia sieberiana, Lepidosperma laterale & L. semiteres increased significantly.

Dygus, K.H. (1995). Structural features and production of vascular plants in the community of Sphagno-Caricetum rostratae Steffen 1931. Pol. Ecol. Stud. 21 (2): 231-236. Carex rostrata

Dygus, K.H. & Traczyk, T. (1995). Nutrient accumulation by vascular plants in a transition bog, Sphagno-Caricetum rostratae Steffen 1931. Pol. Ecol. Stud. 21 (2): 243-248. Carex rostrata

Elliott, K.J. & Hewitt, D. (1997). Forest species diversity in upper elevation hardwood forests in the S Appalachian Mountains (USA). Castanea 62 (1): 32-42. Carex spp.

Ernst, W.H.O., Vis, R.D. & Piccoli, F. (1995). Silicon in developing nuts of the sedge Schoenus nigricans. J. Pl. Physiol. 146 (4): 481-488.

Erschbamer, B. (1996). [Growth dynamics and nutrient contents of the alpine sedge Carex curvula subsp. rosae, on different soils.] Flora (Jena) 191 (2): 121-129. (Germ., Engl. summ.)

Erschbamer, B. & Winkler, J. (1995). Shoot and leaf demography of Carex curvula ssp. curvula and Carex curvula ssp. rosae in the Central Alps. J. Veget. Sci. 6 (4): 593-598.

Esselink, P., Gelder, G.J.F., Aerts, B.A. & Gerdes, K. (1997). The impact of grubbing by Greylag Geese (Anser anser) on the vegetation dynamics of a tidal marsh. Aquat. Bot. 55 (4): 261-279. Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

Eversman, S. (1995). Lichens of alpine meadows on the Beartooth Plateau, Montana and Wyoming, USA. Arct. Alp. Res. 27 (4): 400-406. Lichen cover in a grass/sedge community is 0-

Ewing, K. (1996). Tolerance of four wetland plant species to flooding and sediment deposition. Environm. Exper. Bot. 36: 131-146, 5 fig., 1 tab. Carex rostrata, C. stipata, ecology, flooding

Fahey, L.L. & Crow, G.E, (1995). The vegetation of Pequawket Bog, New Hampshire (USA). Rhodora 97 (889): 39-93. Carex lasiocarpa, Eriophorum angustifolium

Fedotov, Yu.P. (1994). [Communities of the oligotrophic mires in the south of the forest zone, with special reference to those in the S.E. part of the Bryansk region (Russia).] Bot. Zh. 79 (10): 76-84. (Russ., Engl. summ.) Eriophorum vaginatum

Fischer, A., Brouquisse, R. & Raymond, P. (1995). Organic nitrogen reserves and their mobilization during sprouting of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) tubers. J. Exper. Bot. 46: 1803-1808. Physiology, Cyperus rotundus, amino acids are the main N storage form

Fisk, M.C. & Schmidt, S.K. (1995). Nitrogen mineralization and microbial biomass nitrogen dynamics in three alpine tundra communities. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J. 59 (4): 1036-1043. Carex, Kobresia

Fisk, M.C. & Schmidt, S.K. (1996). Microbial responses to nitrogen additions in alpine tundra soil. Soil Biol. Biochem. 28 (6): 751-755. Kobresia myosuroides

Forchhammer, M.C. & Boomsma, J.J. (1995). Foraging strategies and seasonal diet optimization of muskoxen in West Greenland. Oecologia 104: 169-180. Feeding on Cyperaceae

Ford, M.A. (1997). The Arrhenatheretum on set-aside at Aldroughty, Elgin (UK). Bot. J. Scotl. 49 (1): 67-73. Carex flacca

Francez, A.J. & Vasander, H. (1995). Peat accumulation and peat decomposition after human disturbance in French and Finnish mires. Acta Oecol. 16 (5): 599-608. Carex peatland

Furtado, A.L.D.S. & Esteves, F.D.A. (1996). Organic compounds, nutrients and energy of two tropical aquatic macrophytes. Arq. Biol. Tecnol. 39 (4): 923-931. Eleocharis fistulosa

Gantes, H.P. & Tur, N.M. (1995). [Temporal changes of macrophytes in a plain stream.] Rev. Brasil. Biol. 55 (2): 259-266. (Span., Engl. summ.) Eleocharis dunensis

Gebauer, R.L.E., Reynolds, J.F. & Tenhunen, J.D. (1995). Growth and allocation of the arctic sedges Eriophorum angustifolium and E. vaginatum. Effects of variable soil oxygen and nutrient availability. Oecologia (Berlin) 104 (3): 330-339.

Gebauer, R.L.E., Tenhunen, J.D. & Reynolds, J.F. (1996). Soil aeration in relation to soil physical properties, nitrogen availability and root characteristics within an arctic watershed. Pl. Soil 178 (1): 37-48. Eriophorum angustifolium, E. vaginatum

Giroux, J.F. & Bédard, J. (1995). Seed production, germination rate and seedling establishment of Scirpus pungens in tidal brackish marshes. Wetlands 15 (3): 290-297. Seeding of Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) pungens is not an effective technique

Golisch, A. (1996). [Beech forests in Lippe county (E Westphalia, Germany), with a survey of the Querco-Fagetea.] Tuexenia 16: 3-24. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex digitata

Graf, U.H. (1996). [Indication of soil nutrients in litter meadows. Vitality parameters of selected species and floristic parameters as indicators of soil nutrients in litter meadows in the Pre-Alps of the canton Zurich (Northern Switzerland).] Verff. Geobot. Inst. Eidgen. Techn. Hochsch. Stift. Ruebel Zuerich 127: 1-148. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex davalliana, C. hostiana, C. panicea

Groenveld, D.P. & French, R.H. (1995). Hydrodynamic control of an emergent aquatic plant (Scirpus acutus) in open channels. Water Resources Bull. 31 (3): 505-514. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) acutus

Grootjans, A.P., Sival, F.P. & Stuyfzand, P.J. (1996). Hydro-geochemical analysis of a degraded dune slack. Vegetatio 126 (1): 27-38. Carex nigra, C. trinervis

Grout, J.A., Levings, C.D. & Richardson, J.S. (1997). Decomposition rates of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) and Lyngbye's sedge (Carex lyngbyei) in the Fraser River Estuary (Canada). Estuaries 20 (1): 96-102.

Harris, T.T., Williges, K.A. & Zimba, P.V. (1995). Primary productivity and decomposition of five emergent macrophyte communities in the Lake Okeechobee (USA) marsh ecosystem. Ergebn. Limnol. 45: 63-78. Cladium jamaicense, Eleocharis cellulosa, Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) californicus

Hawkins, W.B., Rodgers, J.H.Jr., Gillespie, W.B.Jr., Dunn, A.W., Dorn, P.B. & Cano, M.L. (1997). Design and construction of wetlands for aqueous transfers and transformations of selected metals. Ecotoxicol. Environm. Safety 36 (3): 238-248. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) californicus

Heckford, R.J. (1995). Larval feeding of Bactra robustana (Christoph) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Entomol. Gaz. 46 (2): 130. Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

Heide, O.M. (1997). Environmental control of flowering in some northern Carex species. Ann. Bot. 79 (3): 319-327. Carex atrata, C. brunnescens, C. nigra, C. norvegica, C. serotina

Hobbie, S.E. & Chapin, F.S.III (1996). Winter regulation of tundra litter carbon and nitrogen dynamics. Biogeochemistry 35 (2): 327-338. Eriophorum spp.

Hohman, W.L., Stark, T.M. & Moore, J.L. (1996). Food availability and feeding preferences of breeding Fulvous whistling-ducks in Louisiana (USA) ricefields. Wilson Bull. 108 (1): 137-150. Cyperus iria, Rhynchospora sp.

Huber, S.A., Judkins, M.B., Krysl, L.J., Svejcar, T.J., Hess, B.W. & Holcombe, D.W. (1995). Cattle grazing a riparian mountain meadow. Effects of low and moderate stocking density on nutrition, behavior, diet selection and plant growth response. J. Animal Sci. 73 (12): 3752-3765. Carex nebraskensis

Humphries, H.C., Coffin, D.P. & Lauenroth, W.K. (1996). An individual-based model of alpine plant distributions. Ecol. Modell. 84: 99-126. Ecology, Kobresia myosuroides

Humphries, P. (1996). Aquatic macrophytes macroinvertebrate associations and water levels in a lowland Tasmanian river (Australia). Hydrobiologia 321 (3): 219-233. Eleocharis sphacelata

Huttunen, A., Heikkinen, K. & Ihme, R. (1996). Nutrient retention in the vegetation of an overland flow treatment system in northern Finland. Aquat. Bot. 55 (1): 61-73. Carex lasiocarpa

Hwang, Y.H., Fan, C.W. & Yin, M.H. (1996). Primary production and chemical composition of emergent aquatic macrophytes, Schoenoplectus mucronatus ssp. robustus and Sparganium fallax, in Lake Yuan-Yang, Taiwan. Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin. (Taipei) 37 (4): 265-273.

Huang, Yu-lin, Zhao, Han-zhang, Chen, Min-shan & Qi, Yue-quing (1995). [Study on the slope vegetation-soil environmental change in Shanxia Reservoir area (China) and its land utilization.] Forest Res. 8 (5): 520-527. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Carex spp.

Ilukor, J.O. & Oluka, C.O. (1995). Carbon-to-nitrogen ratios in agricultural residues. Environm. Monitor. Assessm. 38: 271-275. Agronomy, Cyperus sp.

Ishikawa, S.I., Furukawa, A. & Oikawa, T. (1995). Zonal plant distribution and edaphic and micrometeorological conditions on a coastal sand dune. Ecol. Res. 10 (3): 259-266. Carex kobomugi

Ishikawa, S.I., Furukawa, A. & Oikawa, T. (1996). Photosynthetic responses to drought conditions in three coastal dune plants in relation to their zonal distribution. Austral. J. Bot. 44 (4): 381-391. Carex kobomugi

Jacob, J., Greitner, C. & Drake, B.G. (1995). Acclimation of photosynthesis in relation to Rubisco and nonstructural carbohydrate contents and in situ carboxylase activity in Scirpus olneyi grown at elevated CO2 in the field. Pl. Cell Environ. 18 (8): 875-884. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) olneyi, photosynthesis

Jankovska, V. (1995). Forest composition changes in the Moravskolezske Beskydy Mountazins during the last millennium: a palaeoecological study. Fol. Geobot. Phytotaxon. 30 (4): 375-387. Pollen diagrams with high values of Cyperaceae

Johnson, L.C., Shaver, G.R., Giblin, A.E., Nadelhoffer, K.J., Rastetter, E.R., Laundre, J.A. & Murray, G.L. (1996). Effects of drainage and temperature on carbon balance of tussock tundra microcosms. Oecologia 108 (4): 737-748. Eriophorum vaginatum

Johnson, S.R. (1995). Observations of habitat use by Sarinda hentzi (Araneae, Salticidae) in NE Kansas (USA). J. Arachnol. 23 (2): 71-74. Carex spp.

Jonsson, B.O., Jonsdottir, I.S. & Cronberg, N. (1996). Clonal diversity and allozyme variation in populations of the arctic sedge Carex bigelowii (Cyperaceae). J. Ecol. 84 (3): 449-459.

Kalapos, T., Baloghne-Nyakas, A. & Csontos, P. (1997). Occurrence and ecological characteristics of C4 dicot and Cyperaceae species in the Hungarian flora. Photosynthetica 33 (2): 227-240.

Kaplin, V.G. (1994). [Horizontal structure and dynamics of Haloxylon persicum in E Garagum (Turkmenistan).] Probl. Osvo. Pustyn. 6: 36-48. (Russ., Engl. summ.) Carex physodes

Karpiscak, M.M., Gerba, C.P., Watt, P.M., Foster, K.E. & Falabi, J.A. (1996). Multi-species plant systems for wastewater quality improvements and habitat enhancement. Water Sci. Technol. 33 (10-11): 231-236. Schoenoplectus spp.

Kevan, P.G., Forbes, B.C., Kevan, S.M. & Behan-Pelletier, V. (1995). Vehicle tracks on high Arctic tundra. Their effects on the soil, vegetation and soil arthropods. J. Appl. Ecol. 32 (3): 655-667. Kobresia myosuroides

Kim, J.S. & Lee, K.Y. (1996). [Effects of air pollution on the forest vegetation structure in the vicinity of Sasang industrial complex in Korea.] J. Korean For. Soc. 85 (1): 1-14. (Kor., Engl. summ.) Carex humilis

Kirkpatrick, J.B., Nunez, M., Bridle, K. & Chladil, M.A. (1996). Explaining a sharp transition from sedgeland to alpine vegetation on Mount Sprent, SW Tasmania. J. Veget. Sci. 7 (5): 763-768. Lowland sedgeland dominated by Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus

Klein, D.R. & Bay, C. (1995). Digestibility of forage types by arctic hares. Ecoscience 2 (1): 100-102. Sedges were overrepresented in the faeces as compared to the stomach

Klein, J.C. & Lacoste, A. (1995). [Carex orbicularis subsp. kotschyana communities in central Alborz (Iran). Grouping on the border of Euro-Siberian and Irano-Turanian regions.] Ecol. Mediterranea 21 (3-4): 75-86. (French, Engl. summ.)

Kludze, H.K. & Delaune, R.D. (1996). Soil redox intensity effects on oxygen exchange and growth of cattail and sawgrass. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J. 60 (2): 616-621. Cladium jamaicense

Kochev, K. & Tserovska, L.B. (1994). Primary biological production of the herbage of two associations on Vitosha Mountain (Bulgaria). Ekologiya (Sofia) 26: 26-36. Carex acta, C. rostrata

Kooi, R.E., Brakefield, P.M. & Rossie, W.E.M.T. (1996). Effects of food plant on phenotypic plasticity in the tropical butterfly Bicyclus anynana. Entomol. Experim. Appl. 80 (1): 149-151. Cyperus cyperoides subsp. flavus

Kramer, V.L., Collins, J.N., Malamud-Roam, K. & Beesley, C. (1995). Reduction of Aedes dorsalis by enhancing tidal action in a northern California marsh. J. Amer. Mosquito Control Assoc. 11 (4): 389-395. Total coverage by sedges increased

Laiho, R. (1996). Changes in understorey biomass and species composition after water level drawdown on pine mires in southern Finland. Sua (Helsinki) 47 (2): 59-69. Carex lasiocarpa

Laska, G. (1996). Changes in the life strategy of Carex digitata (Cyperaceae) in disturbed woodland communities. 2. Demography. Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 41 (1): 447-473.

Laska, G. (1996). Changes in the life strategy of Carex digitata (Cyperaceae) in disturbed woodland communities. 1. Life history. Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 41 (1): 419-445.

Leadley, P.W., Reynolds, J.F. & Chapin, F.S.III (1997). A model of nitrogen uptake by Eriophorum vaginatum roots in the field. Ecological implications. Ecol. Monogr. 67 (1): 1-22.

Leck, M.A. (1996). Germination of macrophytes from a Delaware River tidal freshwater wetland (USA). Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 123 (1): 48-67. Carex lurida

Levings, C.D. & Nishimura, D.J.H. (1996). Created and restored sedge marshes in the lower Fraser River and estuary. An evaluation of their functioning as fish habitat. Canad. Techn. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 2126: i-v, 1-143. Carex lyngbyei

Li, M. & Jones, M.B. (1995). CO2 and O2 transport in the aerenchyma of Cyperus papyrus L. Aquat. Bot. 51 (1-2): 93-106.

Li, Wei & Zhong, Yang (1995). [Quantitative analyses on a shoreline wetland community of Cardamine lyrata Bunge in Futouhu Lake (China).] Acta Hydrobiol. Sin. 19 (3): 250-256. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Eleocharis pellucida, E. yokoscensis

Ludemann, T. (1994). [About the seed bank of forests in the Feldberg area (Black Forest), SW Germany.] Carolinea 52: 45-60. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Especially frequent were seedlings of Carex spp.

Luetz, C. (1996). Avoidance of photoinhibition and examples of photodestruction in high alpine Eriophorum. J. Pl. Physiol. 148 (1-2): 120-128. Eriophorum angustifolium

Lynch, A.J.J. & Kirkpatrick, J.B. (1995). Pattern and process in alpine vegetation and landforms at Hill One, Southern Range, Tasmania. Austral. J. Bot. 43 (6): 537-554. Carpha curvata

Machate, T., Noll, H., Behrens, H. & Kettrup, A. (1997). Degradation of phenanthrene and hydraulic characteristics in a constructed wetland. Water Res. 31 (3): 554-560. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris

Marambe, B. (1996). Effect of defoliation on growth and physiological developments in tubers of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.). J. Agron. Crop Sci. 176 (5): 323-329.

Marsden-Smedley, J.B. & Catchpole, W.R. (1995). Fire behaviour modelling in Tasmanian buttongrass moorland 1. Fuel characteristics. Int. J. Wildland Fire 5: 203-214. Ecology, Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus

Marsden-Smedley, J.B. & Catchpole, W.R. (1995). Fire behaviour modelling in Tasmanian buttongrass moorland 2. Fire behaviour. Int. J. Wildland Fire 5: 215-228. Ecology, Gymnoschoenus sphaerocephalus

Matthews, K.R. (1996). Habitat selection and movement patterns of California golden trout in degraded and recovering stream sections in the Golden Trout Wilderness, California (USA). N. Amer. J. Fish. Manag. 16 (3): 579-590. Carex rostrata

McFerran, D.M., McAdam, J.H. & Montgomery, W.I. (1995). The impact of burning and grazing on heathland plants and invertebrates in County Antrim (UK). Biol. Environm. 95B (1): 1-17. Dominant species after burning are e.g. Eriophorum angustifolium, E. vaginatum

Merkusheva, M.G. & Ubugunov, L.L. (1995). [Content and composition of amino acids of floodplain motley grass stands depending on mineral nutrition level.] Agrokhimiya 5: 23-32. (Russ.) Carex spp.

Mesleard, F., Lepart, J. & Tan Ham, L. (1995). Impact of grazing on vegetation dynamics in former ricefields. J. Veget. Sci. 6 (5): 683-690. Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

Meysman, F. (1995). [Germination experiments in the taxon Schoenoplectus.] Report, University Gent, Department of Morphology, Systematics & Ecology, Laboratory of Botany: 17 p. Schoenoplectus, germination

Miles, J.E., Nishimoto, R.K. & Kawabata, O. (1996). Diurnally alternating temperatures stimulate sprouting of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) tubers. Weed Sci. 44 (1): 122-125.

Miller, D.L., Smeins, F.E., Webb, J.W. & Longnecker, M.T. (1997). Regeneration of Scirpus americanus in a Texas coastal marsh following lesser snow goose herbivory. Wetlands 17 (1): 31-42. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) americanus

Mitchell, L.K. & Karathanasis, A.D. (1995). Treatment of metal-chloride enriched wastewater by simulated constructed wetlands. Environm. Geochem. Health 17 (3): 119-126. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) validus

Mtambanengwe, F. & Kirchmann, H. (1995). Litter from a tropical savanna woodland (miombo). Chemical composition and C and N mineralization. Soil Biol. Biochem. 27 (12): 1639-1651. Bulbostylis megastachys

Muthuri, F.M. & Jones, M.B. (1997). Nutrient distribution in a papyrus swamp: Lake Naivasha, Kenya. Aquat. Bot. 56 (1): 35-50. Cyperus papyrus

Myllys, M. & Simojoki, A. (1996). Calibration of time domain reflectometry (TDR) for soil moisture measurements in cultivated peat soils. Suo (Helsinki) 47 (1): 1-6. Carex peat soils

Nessimian, J.L. (1995). [Abundance and biomass of benthic macroinvertebrates in a sand dune marsh at Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Rev. Brasil. Biol. 55 (4): 661-683. (Port., Engl. summ.) Eleocharis sellowiana

Nessimina, J.L. (1997). [Functional categorization of macroinvertebrates in a sand dune marsh at Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil.] Rev. Brasil. Biol. 57 (1): 135-145. (Port., Engl. summ.) Eleocharis sellowiana dominant

Newell, S.Y., Moran, M.A., Wicks, R. & Hodson, R.E. (1995). Productivities of microbial decomposers during early stages of decomposition of leaves of a freshwater sedge. Freshwater Biol. 34 (1): 135-148. Carex walteriana

Newman, S., Grace, J.B. & Koebel, J.W. (1996). Effects of nutrients and hydroperiod on Typha, Cladium and Eleocharis. Implications for Everglades restoration. Ecol. Applic. 6 (3): 774-783. Cladium jamaicense, Eleocharis interstincta

Niederfriniger-Schlag, R. & Erschbamer, B. (1996). [Demographical studies in alpine plants.] Ber. Naturwiss.-Medizin. Ver. Innsbruck 83: 111-120. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex rupestris rarely flowering

Nilsson, C.H. & Svensson, B.M. (1997). Host affiliation in two subarctic hemiparasitic plants: Bartsia alpina and Pedicularis lapponica. Ecoscience 4 (1): 80-85. Many of the hosts were species of the Cyperaceae

Nitsche, G. & Rudolph, B.U. (1995). [Habitat and population density of the Stonechat Saxicola torquata in a moor complex in Upper Bavaria (Germany).] Ornthol. Anzeiger 34 (1): 53-59. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Rhynchospora alba

Noges, T., Haberman, J., Jaani, A., Laugaste, R., Lokk, S., Maemets, A., Noges, P., Pihu, E., Starast, H., Timm, T. & Virro, T. (1996). General description of Lake Peipsi-Pihkva (Estonia). Hydrobiologia 338 (1-3):- 9. Eleocharis palustris, Schoenoplectus lacustris

Noguiera, F., Assis, E. de, Prast, A.E. (1996). Nitrogen and phosphorus concentration of different structures of the aquatic macrophytes Eichhornea azurea Kunth and Scirpus cubensis Poepp and Kunth in relation to water level variation in Lago Infernao (Sao Paulo, Brazil).] Hydrobiologia 328 (3): 199-205. Scirpus (Oxycaryum) cubensis

Nordbakken, J.F. (1996). Plant niches along the water-table gradient on an ombrotrophic mire expanse. Ecography 19 (2): 114-121. Eriophorum vaginatum, Rhynchospora alba, Scirpus (Trichophorum) cespitosus

Nyman, J.A. & Chabreck, R.H. (1996). Some effects of 30 years of weir management on coastal marsh aquatic vegetation and implications to waterfowl management. Gulf Mexico Sci. 14 (1): 16-25. Eleocharis parvula

Nystrom, P. & Strand, J.A. (1996). Grazing by a native and an exotic crayfish on aquatic macrophytes. Freshw. Biol. 36 (3): 673-682. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris

Oberbauer, S.F., Gillespie, C.T., Cheng, W., Sala, A., Gebauer, R. & Tenhunen, J.D. (1996). Diurnal and seasonal patterns of ecosystem CO2 efflux from upland tundra in the foothills of the Brooks Range, Alaska, USA. Arct. Alp. Res. 28 (3): 328-338. Carex spp.

Olowo, J.P. & Chapman, L.J. (1996). Papyrus swamps and variation in the respiratory behaviour of the African fish Barbus neumayeri. Afr. J. Ecol. 34 (2): 211-222. Cyperus papyrus swamps

Onimaru, K. & Yabe, K. (1996). Comparisons of nutrient recovery and specific leaf area variation between Carex lasiocarpa var. occultans and Carex thunbergii var. appendiculata with reference to nutrient conditions and shading by Phragmites australis. Ecol. Res. 11 (2): 139-147.

Pardoe, H.S. (1996). The influence of terrain age on the species composition of alpine "climax" heath communities in S Norway. Oecol. Mont. 5 (2): 61-70. Carex spp.

Park, J.H., Chung, B.K., Park, J.E., Lee, J.O. & Lee, A.J. (1995). [Identification and cultural characteristics of Nimbya scirpicola isolated from river bulrush (Scirpus planiculmis).] RDA J. Agric. Sci. Crop Protect. 37 (2): 330-335. (Kor., Engl. summ.) Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) planiculmis

Park, J.H., Chung, B.K., Ryu, G.H., Lee, J.O., Im, J.N. & Choi, K.S. (1995). [Biological control over river bulrush (Scirpus planiculmis) by Nimbya scirpicola.] RDA J. Agric. Sci. Crop Protect. 37 (2): 336-342. (Kor., Engl. summ.) Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) planiculmis

Parsons, J.K. & Matthews, R.A. (1995). Analysis of the association between macroinvertebrates and macrophytes in a freshwater pond. Northwest Sci. 69 (4): 265-275. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) tabernaemontani

Pasternak-Kusmierska, D. (1995). Structural features and primary production of the herb layer in the Carici elongatae-Alnetum Koch. 1926 community. Pol. Ecol. Stud. 21 (2): 163-170. Carex elongata

Pasternak-Kusmierska, D. & Kotowska, J. (1995). Structural characteristics and primary production of the herb layer in the Tilio-Carpinetum Tracz. 1962 community. Pol. Ecol. Stud. 21 (2): 12-38. Carex digitata

Pasternak-Kusmierska, D. & Traczyk, T. (1995). Phytosorption of nutrients by the herb layer of the Tilio-Carpinetum Tracz. 1962 community. Pol. Ecol. Stud. 21 (2): 15-62. Carex digitata

Perez-Corona, M.E., Van der Klundert, I. & Verhoeven, J.T.A. (1996). Availability of organic and inorganic phosphorus compounds as phosphorus sources for Carex species. New Phytol. 133 (2): 225-231. Carex acutiformis, C. lasiocarpa

Perez-Corona, M.E. & Verhoeven, M.J.A. (1996). Effects of soil P status on growth and P and N uptake of Carex species from fens differing in P-availability. Acta Bot. Neerl. 45 (3): 381-392. Carex acutiformis, C. lasiocarpa

Pezeshki, S.R., Delaune, R.D., Kludze, H.K. & Choi, H.S. (1996). Photosynthetic and growth responses of cattail (Typha domingensis) and swagrass (Cladium jamaicense) to soil redox conditions. Aquat. Bot. 54 (1): 25-35.

Pfadenhauer, J. & Kloetzli, F. (1996). Restoration experiments in middle European wet terrestrial ecosystems. An overview. Vegetatio 126 (1): 101-115. Carex rostrata, Eriophorum angustifolium

Pfuendel, E., Nagel, E. & Meister, A. (1996). Analyzing the light energy distribution in the photosynthetic apparatus of C4 plants using highly purified mesophyll and bundle-sheath thylakoids. Pl. Physiol. 112 (3): 1055-1070. Cyperus papyrus "of unknown biochemical type"

Philippi, G. (1995). [Carpinus betulus forest communities on wet stands in the Upper Rhine area.] Carolinea 53: 165-174. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex brizoides

Pilard, P., Beck, N. & Mathevet, R. (1996). [The discovery of a population of Savi's Warblers Locustella luscinioides in marshes in La Crau, Bouches-du-Rhone, S France.] Alauda 64 (4): 385-388. (French, Engl. summ.) Cladium mariscus

Pollard, P.C., Flood, J.A. & Ashbolt, N.J. (1995). The direct measurement of bacterial growth in biofilms of emergent plants (Schoenoplectus) of an artificial wetland. Water Sci. Technol. 32 (8): 251-256.

Ponzio, K.J., Miller, S.J. & Lee, M.A. (1995). Germination of sawgrass, Cladium jamaicense Crantz, under varying hydrologic conditions. Aquat. Bot. 51 (1-2): 115-120.

Porembski, S. (1996). Notes on the vegetation of inselbergs in Malawi. Flora (Jena) 191 (1): 1-8. Coleochloa setifera as ecological counterpart of the W. African Afrotrilepis pilosa

Porembski, S. & Brown, G. (1995). The vegetation of inselbergs in the Comoe National Park (Ivory Coast). Candollea 50 (2): 351-365. Cyperaceae second most species rich family

Porembski, S., Brown, G. & Barthlott, W. (1996). A species-poor tropical sedge community: Afrotrilepis pilosa mats on inselbergs in West Africa. Nord. J. Bot. 16 (3): 239-245, 5 fig., 2 tab. Afrotrilepis mats with Bulbostylis coleotricha, Fimbristylis dichotoma

Porembski, S., Szarzynski, J., Mund, J.P. & Barthlott, W. (1996). Biodiversity and vegetation of small-sized inselbergs in a West African rain forest (Tai, Ivory Coast). J. Biogeogr. 23 (1): 47-55. Annual Cyperaceae are richly represented

Posey, M.H., Alphin, T.D. & Powell, C.M. (1997). Plant and infaunal communities associated with a created marsh. Estuaries 20 (1): 42-47. Schoenoplectus robustus

Potter, L., Bingham, M.J., Baker, M.G. & Long, S.P. (1995). The potential of two perennial C4 grasses and a perennial C4 sedge as ligno-cellulosic fuel crops in NW Europe. Ann. Bot. 76: 513-520. Cyperus longus

Quivy, V. (1995). [Forestry management and nature conservation. Improvement of forest soils. Workshop 4. Cultivation of forest soils.] Ann. Gembloux 101 (1-2): 87-92. (French) Carex remota

Raab, T.K. (1996). Non-mycorrhizal uptake of amino acids by roots of the alpine sedge Kobresia myosuroides. Implications for the alpine nitrogen cycle. Oecologia 108 (3): 488-494.

Rabotnov, T.A. (1994). [Experimental study of some problems of the seed reproduction of plants.] Bot. Zh. (St. Petersburg) 79 (5): 135-137. (Russ.) Carex brunnescens

Raffaele, E. (1995). [Effects of aboveground removal of the most abundant species on the structure of a meadow plant community in Patagonia (Argentina).] Ecol. Austral 5 (2): 143-148. (Span., Engl. summ.) Carex subantarctica

Raven, J.A. & Scrimgeour, C.M. (1997). The influence of anoxia on plants of saline habitats with special reference to the sulphur cycle. Ann. Bot. 79 (Suppl. A): 79-86. Bolboschoenus maritilus

Rejmankova, E. & Post, R.A. (1996). Methane in sulfate-rich and sulfate-poor wetland sediments. Biogeochemistry (Dordrecht) 34 (2): 57-70. Cladium jamaicense, Eleocharis spp., N Belize

Richardson, A.M.M. & Mulcahy, M.E. (1996). The distribution of talitrid amphipods (Crustacea) on a salt marsh in S Tasmania, in relation to vegetation and substratum. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 43 (6): 801-817. Schoenus nitens tussock grassland

Rintanen, T. (1996). Changes in the flora and vegetation of 113 Finnish lakes during 40 years. Ann. Bot. Fenn. 33 (2): 101-122. Decline of Schoenoplectus lacustris

Rossell, I.M., Leopold, D.J. & Raynal, D.J. (1995). Competition among shoreline plants. Responses to watershed liming. Environm. Exper. Bot. 35: 507-518. Ecology, Rhynchospora alba,R. capitellata,R. fusca

Rozvaga, R.I., Feofanov, V.A., Kosmukhambetov, A.R., Prokhorova, S.V. & Tolmacheva, E.V. (1996). [Hygienic evaluation of combined biotechnology for treating sewages from artificial accumulators.] Gigiena & Sanitariya 4: 8-10. (Russ., Engl. summ.) Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) lacustris

Ruthsatz, B. (1995). Vegetation and ecology of tropical mires in the high Andes of northern Chile. Phytocoenologia 25 (2): 185-234. Vegetation dominated by cushion-plants like Scirpus s.l.

Ruthsatz, B. (1996). [Changing vegetation in a floating mire above a peat cutting area after raising the water table. Investigation of permanent plots in the mire Murmes (Vulkaneifel, Germany).] Tuexenia 16: 117-150. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Eriophorum angustifolium decreasing

Ryder, D.S. & Horwitz, P. (1995). Seasonal water regimes and leaf litter processing in a wetland on the Swan Coastal Plain, Western Australia. Marine Freshwater Res. 46: 1077-1084. Baumea articulata

Ryder, D.S. & Horwitz, P. (1995). Diurnal stratification of Lake Jandabup, a coloured wetland on the Swan coastal Plain, Western Australia. J. Roy. Soc. W. Australia 78 (4): 99-101. Baumea articulata

Saarinen, T. (1996). Biomass and production of two vascular plants in a boreal mesotrophic fen. Canad. J. Bot. 74 (6): 934-938. Carex rostrata

Sansen, U. & Koedam, N. (1996). Use of sod cutting for restoration of wet heathlands. Revegetation and establishment of typical species in relation to soil conditions. J. Veget. Sci. 7 (4): 483-486. Rhynchospora fusca

Sasser, C.E., Gosselink, J.G., Swenson, E.M., Swarzenski, C.M. & Leibowitz, N.C. (1996). Vegetation, substrate and hydrology in floating marshes in the Mississippi River Delta Plain Wetlands, USA. Vegetatio 122 (2): 129-142. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) olneyi, Eleocharis baldwinii

Schaeppi, B. (1996). Growth dynamics and population development in an alpine grassland under elevated CO2. Oecologia (Berlin) 106 (1): 93-99. Carex curvula

Schaeppi, B. & Korner, C. (1996). Growth responses of an alpine grassland to elevated CO2. Oecologia 105: 43-52. Ecology, Carex curvula

Schimel, J.P. & Chapin, F.S.III (1996). Tundra plant uptake of amino acid and NH4+ nitrogen in situ. Plants compete well for amino acid N1. Ecology 77 (7): 2142-2147. Carex aquatilis, Eriophorum vaginatum

Schutz, W. & Milberg, P. (1997). Seed dormancy in Carex canescens. Regional differences and ecological consequences. Oikos 78 (3): 420-428.

Schwartz, M.F. & Boyd, C.E. (1995). Constructed wetlands for treatment of channel catfish pond effluents. Progress. Fish-Cult. 57 (4): 255-266. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) californicus

Seburn, D.C., Kershaw, G.P. & Kershaw, L.J. (1996). Vegetation response to a subsurface crude oil spill on a subarctic right-of-way, Tulita (Fort Norman), Northwest Territories, Canada. Arctic 49 (4): 321-327. Carex spp., Eriophorum spp.

Shanmughavel, P. (1995). Seasonal primary production and energy accumulation in macrophytic vegetation of Bannar Lake, Sathyamangalam Forests (India). Adv. Pl. Sci. 8 (2): 410-413. Eleocharis palustris

Shannon, R.D., White, J.R., Lawson, J.E. & Gilmour, B.S. (1996). Methane efflux from emergent vegetation in peatlands. J. Ecol. 84 (2): 239-246. Carex oligosperma

Sharma, K.P., Singh, M. & Senger, R.S. (1996). Growth performance of selected emergent macrophytes subjected to varied water regimes. Trop. Ecol. 37 (2): 281-283. Cyperus alopecuroides, Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) mucronatus

Shaver, G.R. & Chapin, F.S.III (1995). Long-term responses to factorial NPK fertilizer treatment by Alaskan wet and moist tundra sedge species. Ecography 18 (3): 259-275. Carex aquatilis, Eriophorum angustifolium, E. vaginatum

Singh, J.S., Bourgeron, P. & Lauenroth, W.K. (1996). Plant species richness and species-area relations in a shortgrass steppe in Colorado (USA). J. Veget. Sci. 7 (5): 645-650. Carex heliophila

Sistani, K.R., Mays, D.A. & Taylor, R.W. (1995). Biogeochemical characteristics of wetlands developed after strip mining for coal. Comm. Soil Sci. Pl. Anal. 26 (19-20): 3221-3229. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) sp.

Sival, F.P. (1996). Mesotrophic basiphilous communities affected by changes in soil properties in two dune slack chronosequences. Acta Bot. Neerl. 45 (1): 95-106. Schoenus nigricans

Skolek, J. (1995). The association Carici albae-Piceetum, a new forest community from the western Carpathians. Oecol. Mont. 4 (1-2): 41-48. Carex alba Sladek, J. (1996). [Carex secalina Wahlenb. in Bohmen (Czechia).] Severoces. Prir. Litomerice 29: 26-34, ill. (Czech, Germ. summ.)

Smith, D.L. (1996). A test of herbivore optimization hypothesis using muskoxen and a graminoid meadow plant community. Rangifer 16 (2): 69-77. Eriophorum triste

Smith, J.P., Richardson, J.R. & Collopy, M.W. (1995). Foraging habitat selection among wading birds (Ciconiiformes) at Lake Okeechoee, Florida (USA), in relation to hydrology and vegetative cover. Ergebn. Limnol. 45: 247-285. Cladium, Eleocharis, Rhynchospora

Srivastava, D.S. & Jefferies, R.L. (1996). A positive feedback. Herbivory, plant growth, salinity and the desertification of an Arctic salt-marsh. J. Ecol. 84 (1): 31-42. Carex subspathacea

Stauffer, A.L. & Brooks, R.P. (1997). Plant and soil responses to salvaged marsh surface and organic matter amendments at a created wetland in central Pennsylvania (USA). Wetlands 17 (1): 90-105. Carex lurida

Steinger, T., Korner, C. & Schmid, B. (1996). Long-term persistence in a changing climate. DNA-analysis suggests very old ages of clones of alpine Carex curvula. Oecologia 105: 94-99. Ecology, Carex curvula clone with over 7000 tillers up to 2000 years old

Stewart, H., Miao, S.L., Colbert, M. & Carraher, C.E.Jr. (1997). Seed germination of two cattail (Typha) species as a function of Everglades nutrient levels. Wetlands 17 (1): 116-122. Cladium jamaicense is replaced by Typha

Stolt, M.H. & Baker, J.C. (1995). Evaluation of national wetland inventory maps to inventory wetlands in the southern Blue Ridge of Virginia (USA). Wetlands 15: 346-353. Predominant plant species was Cyperus esculentus

Strom, A.V. (1995). [Classification of the Carex acuta and Deschampsia cespitosa meadows in the NW of the European part of Russia.] Bot. Zh. 80 (4): 77-83. (Russ., Engl. summ.)

Sviridenko, B.F., Zaripov, R.G. & Litovchenko, O.G. (1994). [The vegetation and stratigraphy of two mires of N Kazakhstan.] Bot. Zh. 79 (11): 66-76. (Russ., Engl. summ.) Carex acuta, C. caespitosa, C. lasiocarpa, C. limosa, C. vesicaria, Eriophorum vaginatum

Szumigalski, A.R. & Bayley, S.E. (1996). Decomposition along a bog to rich fen gradient in central Alberta, Canada. Canad. J. Bot. 74 (4): 573-581. Carex lasiocarpa

Tanner, C.C. & Sukias, J.P. (1995). Accumulation of organic solids in gravel-bed constructed wetlands. Water Sci. Technol. 32 (3): 229-239. Schoenoplectus validus

Tarhonskyi, P.N. (1995). [Myrmecochorous plants of the natural flora of the Zhytomyr Region (Ukraine).] Ukrayin. Bot. Zh. 52 (1): 68-71. (Ukrain., Engl. summ.) Myrmecochorous species: 7 Cyperaceae

Taska, G. (1996). Changes in the life strategy of Carex digitata (Cyperaceae) in disturbed woodland communities. 1. Life history. Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 41: 419-445.

Taska, G. (1996). Changes in the life strategy of Carex digitata (Cyperaceae) in disturbed woodland communities. 2. Demography. Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 41: 447-473.

Tenhunen, J.D., Gillespie, C.T., Oberbauer, S.F., Sala, A. & Whalen, S. (1995). Climate effects on the carbon balance of tussock tundra in the Philip Smith Mountains (USA). Flora (Jena) 190 (3): 273-283. Eriophorum vaginatum

Theodose, T.A., Jaeger, C.H.III, Bowman, W.D. & Schardt, J.C. (1996). Uptake and allocation of 15N in alpine plants. Implications for the importance of competitive ability in predicting community structure in a stressful environment. Oikos 75 (1): 59-66. Carex spp., Kobresia spp.

Thomas, P.R., Glover, P. & Kalaroopan, T. (1995). An evaluation of pollutant removal from secondary treated sewage effluent using a constructed wetland system. Water Sci. Technol. 32 (3): 87-93. Schoenoplectus validus

Thullen, J.S. & Eberts, D.R. (1995). Effects of temperature, stratification, scarification and seed origin on the germination of Scirpus acutus Muhl. seeds for use in constructed wetlands. Wetlands 15 (3): 298-304. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) acutus, germination

Tsutsuki, K. & Kondo, R. (1995). Lignin-derived phenolic compounds in different types of peat profiles in Hokkaido, Japan. Soil Sci. Pl. Nutr. 41: 515-527. Cyperaceae as peat-forming plants

Tuittila, E.S. & Komulainen, V.M. (1995). Vegetation and CO2 balance in an abandoned harvested peatland in Aitoneva, S Finland. Suo (Helsinki) 46 (3): 69-80. Eriophorum vaginatum

Turner, R.L. (1996). Use of stems of emergent plants for oviposition by the Florida applesnail, Pomacea paludosa and implications for marsh management. Florida Scientist 59 (1): 34-49. Cladium jamaicense

Twolan-Strutt, L. & Keddy, P.A. (1996). Above- and belowground competition intensity in two contrasting wetland plant communities. Ecology 77: 259-270. Ecology, Carex crinita

Tyler, G. (1996). Soil chemical limitations to growth and development of Veronica officinalis L. and Carex pilulifera L. Pl. Soil 184 (2): 281-289.

Tyler, G. (1996). Mineral nutrient limitations of calcifuge plants in phosphate sufficient limestone soil. Ann. Bot. 77 (6): 649-656. Carex pilulifera

Ueno, O. (1996). Immunocytochemical localization of enzymes involved in the C3 and C4 pathways in the photosynthetic cells of an amphibious sedge, Eleocharis vivipara. Planta 199 (3): 394-403.

Ueno, O. (1996). Structural characterisation of photosynthetic cells in an amphibious sedge Eleocharis vivipara, in relation to C3 and C4 metabolism. Planta 199 (3): 382-393.

Van Diggelen, R., Molenaar, W.J. & Kooijman, A.M. (1996). Vegetation succession in a floating mire in relation to management and hydrology. J. Veget. Sci. 7 (6): 809-820. Carex spp.

Villar, C.A., De Cabo, L. & Bonetto, C.A. (1996). Macrophytic primary production and nutrient concentrations in a deltaic floodplain marsh of the Lower Parana River (Argentina). Hydrobiologia 330 (1): 59-66. Cyperus giganteus, Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) californicus

Villems, H. (1996). Vegetation of species-rich fens on Saarema Island, West Estonian Archipelago (Estonia). Proc. Estonian Acad. Sci., Ecol. 6 (1-2): 1-14. Carex elata, C. hostiana, C. lasiocarpa, C. nigra, C. panicea, Cladium mariscus, Schoenus ferrugineus, S. nigricans

Vrhovsek, D., Kukanja, V. & Bulc, T. (1996). Constructed wetland (CW) for industrial waste water treatment. Water Res. 30 (10): 2287-2292. Carex gracilis

Wada, K. (1996). [Swamp forest of Alnus in the N part of Nagano Prefecture (Japan).] Bull. Inst. Nat. Educ. Shiga Heights 33: 27-33. (Jap., Engl. summ.) Carex capillacea

Wagner, J., Achalkazi, M. & Mayr, S. (1995). [The application of quantitative embryological methods in developmental biology and reproductive ecology of plants.] Oesterr. Akad. Wiss., Mathem.-naturwiss. Kl. Anz., Abt. 1, Biol. Wiss. Erdwiss. 131 ('1994'): 6-18. (Germ.) Carex curvula needs 55 days from blossom to seed maturation

Wedler, M., Heindl, B., Hahn, S., Koestner, B., Bernhofer, C. & Tenhunen, J.D. (1996). Model-based estimates of water loss from "patches" in the understorey mosaic of the Hartheim Scots Pine plantation (Germany). Theor. Appl. Climatol. 53 (1-3): 135-144. Carex alba, Carex flacca

Weiher, E. & Keddy, P.A. (1995). The assembly of experimental wetland plant communities. Oikos 73 (3): 323-335. Carex crinita, Eleocharis smallii, Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) acutus

Welch, D. (1996). Habitat preferences in status of Saxifraga hirculus L. in N.E. Scotland. Bot. J. Scotland 48 (2): 177-186. Carex rostrata

Wetzel, R.G. & Pickard, D. (1996). Application of secondary production methods to estimates of net aboveground primary production of emergent aquatic macrophytes. Aquat. Bot. 53 (1-2): 109-120. Carex spp.

Williges, K.A. & Harris, T.T. (1995). Seed bank dynamics in the Lake Okeechobee (USA) marsh ecosystem. Ergebn. Limnol. 45: 79-94. Eleocharis cellulosa

Wilson, J.B., King, W.M., Sykes, M.T. & Partridge, T.R. (1996). Vegetation zonations as related to the salt tolerance of species of brackish riverbanks. Canad. J. Bot. 74 (7): 1079-1085. Carex coriacea, C. virgata, Eleocharis acuta

Winterhoff, W. (1995). [Macrofungi in xerophytic grasslands on limestone in low-lying parts of SW Germany.] Carolinea 53: 251-258. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex humilis

Wittig, B. (1996). [Preserving and revitalization of a vegetation from a headwater slope by grazing. First results.] Abh. Naturwiss. Ver. Bremen 43 (2): 309-316. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex pulicaris

Wu, Y., Sklar, F.H. & Rutchey, K. (1997). Analysis and simulations of fragmentations of patterns in the Everglades (USA). Ecol. Applic. 7 (1): 268-276. Cladium jamaicense communities invaded by Typha.

Xia, B.C., Zhang, M.D., Gu, B.Y., Yan, T.M., Li, Y.S. & Wang, J.T. (1995). [The factors affecting growth and decline of the Laelia coenosa candida and its ecological control in Jiangsu beach.] J. Pl. Res. Environm. 4: 49-52. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Carex scabrifolia

Yabe, K. & Onimaru, K. (1997). Key variables controlling the vegetation of a cool-temperate mire in N. Japan. J. Veget. Sci. 8 (1): 29-36. Carex lasiocarpa var. occultans, C. limosa, C. pseudocuraica

Yogev, M., Rubin, B. & Negbi, M. (1996). Hormonal induced transformation of the tuberous purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) into a tuber-less phenotype. Isr. J. Pl. Sci. 44 (1): 19-28.

Yu, Z., McAndrews, J.H. & Siddiqi, D. (1996). Influences of Holocene climate and water levels on vegetation dynamics of a lakeside wetland. Canad. J. Bot. 74 (10): 1602-1615. Carex spp., Eleocharis spp.

Zabrodin, I.G. (1993). [Influence of changes in granulometric composition on soil moisture of desert.] Probl. Osv. Pustyn. 2: 43-49. (Russ., Engl. summ.) Ecology, Carex physodes

Zakravsky, P. & Hroudova, Z. (1996). Growth response of Bolboschoenus maritimus ssp. maritimus and B. maritimus ssp. compactus to different trophic conditions. Hydrobiologia 340 (1-3): 31-35.

Zhao, D., Zhang, B. & Zhu, L. (1995). [Analysis of plant individual characteristics on Songnen grassland after different burning time.] Ying-yong Sheng-tai Xue-bao 6: 271-276. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Carex duriuscula

Zhu, Zhi-Hong & Sun, Shang-Qi (1996). [Changes of total nonstructural carbohydrates of Kobresia humilis in alpine meadow.] Acta Bot. Sin. 38 (11): 895-901. (Chin., Engl. summ.)

Zhu, Zhi-Hong & Sun, Shang-Qi (1996). [Characteristic responsiveness of modular populations of Kobresia humilis to grazing in an alpine meadow.] Acta Bot. Sin. 38 (8): 653-660. (Chin., Engl. summ.)

Zimba, P.V. (1995). Epiphytic algal biomass of the littoral zone, Lake Okeechobee, Florida (USA). Ergebn. Limnol. 45: 233-240. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) californicus

Ethnobotany & Pharmacognosy  Back to top

Bankole, S.A. & Eseigbe, D.A. (1996). Occurrence of mycoflora and aflatoxins in marketed tiger nut in Nigeria. Crop Res. (Hisar) 11 (2): 219-223. Tubers of Cyperus esculentus

Basualdo, I., Zardini, E.M. & Ortiz, M. (1995). Medicinal plants of Paraguay. Underground organs II. Econ. Bot. 49 (4): 387-394. Rhynchospora sp.

Desmarchelier, C., Mongelli, E. & Ciccia, G. (1996). Studies on the cytotoxicity, antimicrobial and DNA-binding activities of plants used by the Ese'ejas. J. Ethnopharmacol. 50 (2): 91-96. Cyperus articulatus

Klinar, S., Castillo, B.P., Chang, C.A., Schmeda-Hirschmann, G., Reyes, S., Theoduloz, C. & Razmilic, B.I. (1995). Biological activity of medicinal plants of Ica (Peru). Fitoterapia 66 (4): 341-345. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) riparius

Marston, A., Dudan, G., Gupta, M.P., Solis, P.N., Correa, M.D. & Hostettmann, K. (1996). Screening of Panamanian plants for molluscicidal activity. Intl. J. Pharmacogn. 34 (1): 15-18. Cyperus luzulae with very potent crude extract

Rashmi, R. (1993). Pharmacognostic studies of Cyperus esculentus tuber. J. Pl. Anat. Morphol. (Jodhpur) 6 (1): 56-62.

Umerie, S.C. & Enebeli, J.N. (1996). Malt caramel from tubers of Cyperus esculentus. Bioresource Technol. 57 (2): 215-216.

Karyology & Cytology  Back to top

Bir, S.S., Cheema, P. & Singh, C.P. (1996). Chromosomal analysis of sedges of Sangrur District, Punjab (NW India). Bangladesh J. Bot. 25: 51-58, ill. Cyperus bulbosus, C. (Kyllinga) brevifolius, C. difformis, C. globosus, C. rotundus, Fimbristylis dichotoma, F. quinquangularis, Scirpus (Bolboschoenus) maritimus

Greilhuber, J. (1995). Chromosomes of the Monocotyledons (general aspects). In: P.J. Rudall, P.J. Cribb, D.F. Cutler & C.J. Humphries (eds). Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution: 379-414. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Diffuse centromere and inverted meiosis form a synapomorphy for Juncaceae-Cyperaceae. Reports on monocentric chromosomes in Cyperaceae appear dubious.

Kirby, A.R., Gunning, A.P., Waldron, K.W., Morris, V.J. & Ng, A. (1996). Visualisation of plant cell walls by atomic force microscopy. Biophys. J. 70 (3): 1138-1143. Eleocharis dulcis

Rath, S.P. & Patnaik, S.N. (1990) A note on the cytotaxonomy of Fimbristylis dichotoma complex (Cyperaceae). Pl. Sci. Res. 12 (1-2): 46-50, 3 fig., 1 tab. Fimbristylis dichotoma, F. bisumbellata, F. podocarpa, F. pluristriata

Rothrock, P.E. & Reznicek, A.A. (1996). Documented chromosome numbers 1996: 1. Chromosome numbers in Carex section Ovales (Cyperaceae) from eastern North America. Sida 17 (1): 251-258. New counts: Carex alata, C. hyalina, C. longii, C. ozarkana, C. reniformis, C. suberecta, C. tincta, C. vexans. Confirmed numbers: C. albolutescens, C. hormathodes, C. straminea, C. tribuloides. Carex sect. Ovales, N America

Morphology & Morphogenesis  Back to top

Dong, M., During, H.J. & Werger, M.J.A. (1996). Morphological responses to nutrient availability in four clonal herbs. Vegetatio 123 (2): 183-192. Carex flacca, Carex hirta

Endress, P. (1995). Major evolutionary traits of Monocot flowers. In: P.J. Rudall, P.J. Cribb, D.F. Cutler & C.J. Humphries (eds). Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution: 43-79. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Cyperaceae with specialised wind-pollinated flowers, different from the grasses

Escobar, A.S. & Mora-Osejo, L.E. (1995). [Morphological study of the root system of plants from the paramo and the high Andine woodland.] In: L.E. Mora-Osejo, & H. Sturm, (eds), [Ecological studies of the paramo and the high Andine woodland. Eastern mountain range of Colombia II: 353- 405.] Rhynchospora paramorum, root system

Grigorovskaya, M.V. (1996). [Morphogenesis of vegetative organs in sedge plants (Cyperus esculentus L.) grown from tubers.] Izv. Timir. Selsk. Akad. 2: 152-161. (Russ., Engl. summ.)

Liu, J. (1997). [A preliminary study on the microstructural features of nutlet surfaces of Lipocarpha, Bulbostylis and Fuirena in China.] Acta Bot. Bor. Occid. Sin. 17 (1): 78-82. (Chin., Engl. summ.)

Lopez, S.P. & Matthei, J.O. (1995).. [Micromorphology of the achene in species of the genus Cyperus L. (Cyperaceae) in Chile.] Gayana, Bot. 52 (2): 67-75. (Span., Engl. summ.)

Ma, Wan-li, Gao, Yian-chun & Wang, Xiu-yin (1996). [The silica cell morphology of Carex (Cyperaceae) and its taxonomic significance.] J. Inner Mongolia Norm. Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed., 1996 (3): 63-67, 2 pl., 2 tab. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Carex, epidermis, silica bodies, SEM, LM

Oh, Y.C. (1996). Microstructure of perigynium and achene surfaces of Carex sect. Siderostictae in Korea. J. Pl. Biol. 39 (2): 137-144. Carex sect. Siderostictae, C. ciliatomarginata, C. okamotoi, C. siderosticta

Oh, Y.C. & Lee, J.Y. (1997). [A reconsideration of Eleocharis R. Br. (Cyperaceae) of Korea. Stem and achene epidermis pattern.] Kor. J. Pl. Taxon. 27 (1): 11-39. (Kor., Engl. summ.) Eleocharis sect. Eleocharis, sect. Limnochloa: 11 taxa

Pandey, A.K., Varma, S.K. & Kumar, A. 91996). Systematics significance of achene micromorphology in Cyperaceae. In: K.S. Manilal & A.K. Pandey (eds), Taxonomy and plant conservation. New Delhi: CBS Publishers and Distributors.

Soros, C.L. & Dengler, N.G. (1996). Leaf morphogenesis and growth in Cyperus eragrostis (Cyperaceae). Canad. J. Bot. 74 (11): 1753-1765. The zone of leaf elongation is within the basal 10-15 mm of a leaf, cell divisions are restricted to the basal 0.2-1 mm.

Tillich, H.-J. (1995). Seedlings and systematics in Monocotyledons. In: P.J. Rudall, P.J. Cribb, D.F. Cutler & C.J. Humphries (eds). Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution: 303-352. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Cyperaceae and Juncaceae with similar seedlings. Cyperaceae unique in Monocots by the coleoptile emerging from the seed before the radicula

Mycorrhiza & Root Structure  Back to top

Ammani, K. et al. (1994). Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in grasses: their occurrence, identity and development. Phytomorphology 44: 159-168, ill. VAM also in Cyperus compressus, Cyperus (Kyllinga) triceps, but probably non-functional

Lovera, M. & Cuence, G. (1996). Arbuscular mycorrhizal infection in Cyperaceae and Gramineae from natural, disturbed and restored savannas in La Gran Sabana, Venezuela. Mycorrhiza 6 (2): 111-118. Cyperaceae showed high levels of infection frequency (45 %). Presence of arbuscules indicated functionality.

Mankarios, A.T. & Bdel-Fattah, G.M. (1995). Ecology of VA-mycorrhiza in some Egyptioan soils. Egypt. J. Bot. 34 (2) ('1994'): 135-152. Cyperaceae were non-mycorrhizal

Pawlowska, T.E., Blaszkowski, J. & Ruehling, A. (1996). The mycorrhizal status of plants colonizing a calamine spoil mound in S Poland. Mycorrhiza 6 (6): 499-505. Carex spp. were the most abundant non-mycorrhizal plants.

Tarafdar, J.C. & Rao, A.V. (1997). Mycorrhizal colonization and nutrient concentration of naturally grown plants on gypsum mine spoils in India. Agric. Ecosyst. Environm. 61 (1): 13-18. Some Cyperaceae

Vare, H., Vestberg, M. & Ohtonen, R. (1997). Shifts in mycorrhiza and microbial activity along an oroarctic gradient in N. Fennoscandia. Arct. Alp. Res. 29 (1): 93-104. Carex bigelowii non-mycorrhizal

Wetzel, P.R. & Van der Valk, A.G. (1996). Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in prairie pothole wetland vegetation in Iowa and North Dakota (USA). Canad. J. Bot. 74 (6): 883-890. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) acutus

Nomenclature  Back to top

Anonymous (1995). List of new taxa, new nomenclatural combinations and new names of vascular plants, described and validly published in Russia and Ukraine in 1994. Cyperaceae. Bull. Mosc. O-ba Isp. Prir. 100-6: 91.

Noltie, H.J. (1997). Proposal to conserve the name Carex filicina against Cyperus caricinus (Cyperaceae). Taxon 46: 551-552.

Palaeobotany & Palynology  Back to top

Anderson, P.M., Lozhkin, A.V. & Brubaker, L.B. (1996). A lacustrine pollen record from N Priokhot'ya. New information about late quaternary vegetational variations in W Beringia (Russia). Arct. Alp. Res. 28 (1): 93-98. Low percentages of Cyperaceae pollen

Baker, R.G. & Drake, P. (1994). Holocene history of prairie in midwestern United States. Pollen versus plant microfossils. Ecoscience 1 (4): 333-339. Pollen of Cyperaceae and plant macrofossils

Davis, O.K. (1995). Climate and vegetation patterns in surface samples from arid western USA. Application to Holocene climate reconstructions. Palynology 19: 95-117. In contemporary pollen rain Cyperaceae reach maxima in a cold wet climate

Gerloff, L.M., Hills, L.V. & Osborn, G.D. (1995). Post-glacial vegetation history of the Mission Mountains, Montana (USA). J. Paleolimnology 14: 269-279. Pollen of Cyperaceae

Hather, J. (1995). Parenchymatous tissues from the early Neolithic site E-75-6 at Nabta Playa, W. Desert, S. Egypt. Preliminary report. Acta Palaeobot. 35 (1): 157-162. Tubers of Cyperus rotundus formed an element of the diet of the inhabitants

Herendeen, P.S. & Crane, P.R. (1995). The fossil history of the Monocotyledons. In: P.J. Rudall, P.J. Cribb, D.F. Cutler & C.J. Humphries (eds). Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution: 1-21. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Cyperaceae from Paleocene onwards

Huang, Ci-Xuan, Van Campo, E. & Li, Shuan-Ke (1996). [Holocene environmental changes of western and northern Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (China) based on pollen analysis.] Acta Micropalaeontol. Sin. 13 (4): 123-132. (Chin., Engl. summ.) During the Holocene an increase in Cyperaceae is seen

Kirpes, C.C., Clark, L.G. & Lersten, N.R. (1996). Systematic significance of pollen arrangement in microsporangia of Poaceae and Cyperaceae. Review and observations on representative taxa. Amer. J. Bot. 83: 1609-1622, ill. Peripheral arrangement is predominant, but central pollen present in some species

Shen, Cai-Ming, Tang, Ling-Yu & Wang, Su-Min (1996). [Vegetation and climate during the last 22 000 years in the Zoige region (China).] Acta Micropalaeontol. Sin. 13 (4): 401-406. (Chin., Engl. summ.) From 11000 BP to 7000 BP subalpine Cyperaceae meadow and/or swamp meadow appeared. Pollen of Cyperaceae

Shen, Cai-Ming, Tang, Ling-Yu & Wang, Su-Min (1996). [Vegetation and climate during the last 250 000 years in the Zoige region (China).] Acta Micropalaeontol. Sin. 13 (4): 373-385. (Chin., Engl. summ.) In 250-195 Ka BP a subalpine Cyperaceae meadow occurred, based on pollen analysis

Song, Chang-Qing, Wang, Beng-Yu & Sun, Xiang-Jun (1996). [Implications of paleovegetational changes in the Diaojiao Lake, Inner Mongolia (China).] Acta Bot. Sin. 38 (7): 568-575. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Non-arboreal pollen of e.g. Cyperaceae

Sun, Xiang-Jun, Song, Chang-Qing, Wang, Feng-Yu & Sun, Meng-Rong (1996). [Vegetation history of the southern Loess Plateau of China during the last 100 000 years based on pollen data.] Acta Bot. Sin. 38 (12): 982-988. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Pollen of Cyperaceae

Tang, Ling-Yu & Shen, Cai-Ming (1996). [Holocene pollen records of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (China).] Acta Micropalaeont. Sin. 13 (4): 407-422. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Pollen of Cyperaceae

Telleria, M.C. (1996). Plant resources foraged by Polybia scutellaris (Hym., Vespidae) in the Argentine pampas. Grana 35 (5): 302-307. The honey from six nests showed a preponderance of Poaceae and Cyperaceae pollen.

Trigo, M.M. & Fernandez, I. (1995). [Pollen porphology of ornamental species with aeroallergenic interest cultivated in Malaga. Monocotyledonae.] Acta Bot. Malac. 20 (1): 61-70. (Span., Engl. summ.) Cyperus involucratus

Velasquez, R.C.A. & Rangel, Ch.J.O. (1995). [Palynological atlas of the vascular flora of the paramo. 1. The families richest in species.] Caldasia 17 (82-85): 509-567. (Span., Engl. summ.) Palynology of Cyperaceae

Wijninga, V.M. (1996). Neogene ecology of the Salto de Tequendama site (2475 m altitude, Cordillera Oriental, Colombia). The paleobotanical record of montane and lowland forests. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 92 (1-2): 97-156. Dominance of Cyperaceae "seeds".

Parasitism  Back to top

Boczek, J. & Petanovic, R. (1995). Studies on eriophyroid mites (Acari: Eriophyoidea). 16. Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci., Biol. Sci. 43 (1): 69-75. On inflorescence of Carex acutiformis

Krisai-Greilhuber, I. (1996). Myriosclerotinia caricis-ampullaceae on Carex rostrata and C. lasiocarpa. The first records for Austria and two further Austrian localities for Lanzia henningsiana. Czech Mycol. 48 (4): 265-271. Carex lasiocarpa, C. rostrata

Litsinger, J.A., Chantaraprapha, N. & Bandong, J.P. (1993). Alternate weed hosts of the rice caseworm Nymphula depunctalis (Guenee) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). J. Pl. Protect. Trop. 10 (1): 63-75. The species is restricted to Poaceae and Cyperaceae, but survives best on Poaceae.

Matsuki, T., Negeshi, H., Honda, M. & Fumimori, T. (1997). An improved method for preparation and preservation of conidia for Nimbya scirpicola, pathogenic fungus for Eleocharis kuroguwai. J. Pesticide Sci. 22 (1): 39-41.

Mordue, J.E.M. (1995). IMI descriptions of fungi and bacteria. N 1242. Cintractia peribebuyensis. Mycopathologia 131 (1): 43-44. Parasitic on Cyperus spp.

Mordue, J.E.M. (1995). IMI descriptions of fungi and bacteria. N 1241. Anthracoidea caricis. Mycopathologia 131 (1): 41-42. Parasitic on Carex montana, C. pilulifera

Ondrej, M. (1996). Seven little known species of the genus Alternaria. Czech Mycol. 49 (2): 119-127. Alternaria caricina described from leaves of Carex brizoides

Sadler, D.A., Cartwright, R.D. & Templeton, G.E. (1996). The holomorph connection of Aecidium plucheae and Puccinia angustatoides. Mycologia 88 (2): 171-173. Puccinia parasitic on Rhynchospora corniculata

Scheuer, C. (1997). Dupla Fungorum (1997).. Fritschiana 9: 39-61. Many parasytic and saprophytic microfungi on several species of Carex, Schoenoplectus, Scirpus and Trichophorum

Scheuer, C. & Poelt, J. (1997). Mycotheca Graecensis, fasc. 3-7 (n 41-140). Fritschiana 9: 1-37. Many parasytic and saprophytic microfungi on several species of Carex, Eriophorum, Schoenoplectus and Trichophorum

Shearer, B.L. & Dillon, M. (1996). Susceptibility of plant species in Banksia woodlands on the Swan coastal Plain, Western Australia, to infection by Phytophthora cinnamomi. Austral. J. Bot. 44 (4): 433-445. Many Cyperaceae are susceptible

Shuey, J.A. (1996). Another new Euphyes from the southern United States (USA) coastal plain (Hesperiidae). J. Lepidopter. Soc. 50 (1): 46-53. Sedge host plants: various Rhynchospora spp., Carex spp.

Singh, U.P., Prithiviraj, B., Khiste, S., Dalai, S. & Singh, A. (1996). Induction of sexual reproduction in Sclerotium rolfsii, Ustilago cynodontis and Cintractia limitata by Cyperus rotundus rhizomes. Canad. J. Bot. 74 (5): 803-806.

Suresh, P. & Muralirangan, M.C. (1996). Impact of host plants on development and reproduction of Acrida exalatata (Walker) (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Proc. Indian Natl. Sci. Acad. B. Biol. Sci 62 (3): 207-212. Cyperus rotundus least suitable

Vanky, K. (1995). Taxonomical studies on Ustilaginales. 13. Mycotaxon 56: 197-216. Smut fungi on Carex grallatoria, parasitism

Vanky, K. (1996). New Ustilaginales on Cyperaceae from Australia. Mycotaxon 58: 167-183, 26 fig. Six new species of Tolyposporium on Mesomelaena, Evandra, Caustis, Tricostularia, Cyathochaeta

Vanky, K. & Websdane, K.A. (1996). New Ustilaginales on Cyperaceae from Australia. Mycotaxon 58: 167-183. Parasites on Caustis blakei, Cyathochaeta avenacea, Evandra aristata, Mesomelaena graciliceps, M. pseudostygia, M. stygia, Tricostularia neesii

Vislakshy, P.N. & Jayanth, K.P. (1995). Suppression of Bactra venenosa, a potential natural enemy of Cyperus rotundus, by Trichogrammatoidea bactrae in Bangalore, India. Phytoparasitica 23: 355-356. Cyperus rotundus

Wennstrom, A. (1996). [Crafty parasitic fungi. Nature's common cloak and dagger.] Fauna Flora (Stockholm) 91 (2-3): 45-52. (Swed.) Parasites on Carex spp.

Wilson, A.D. (1996). Resources and testing of endophyte-infected germplasm in national grass repository collections. In: S.C. Redlin & L.M. Carris, Endophytic fungi in grasses and woody plants: 179-195, ill. More research on the endophytes might give clues to the historical taxonomy of both Clavicipitaceae and Cyperaceae. Endophyte cause of seasonal toxicity.

Zwetko, P. (1993). [Uredinales on Carex in the eastern Alps.] Bibl. Mycol. 153: 1-222. (Germ., Engl. summ.) Carex host for the n+n phase, Puccinia 22 sp., Uromyces 1 sp., Aecidium 2 sp.

Weeds  Back to top

Ackley, J.A., Wilson, H.P. & Hines, T.E. (1996). Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) control POST with acetolactate synthase-inhibiting herbicides. Weed Technol. 10 (3): 576-580.

Ahuja, K.N. & Yaduraju, N.T. (1995). Weed shift in pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system. Ind. J. Agron. 40 (3): 371-374. Cyperus spp.

Aliyu, L. & Lagoke, S.T.O. (1995). Evaluation of herbicides for weed control in Solanum aethiopicum (Scarlet eggplant) at Samaru, Nigeria. Crop Protection 14: 479-481. Weeds

Bedi, J.S., Kaur, R. & Sokhi, S.S. (1995). A technique for axenic culture of Puccinia romagnoliana. A potential bioherbicide for purple nutsedge. Curr. Sci. (Bangalore) 69 (1): 21-23. Cyperus rotundus

Behera, B., Pattanaik, B.K. & Singh, G.S. (1996). Time and method of herbicide application in puddle-seeded rice (Oryza sativa) in dry season. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 66 (10): 607-609. Cyperus difformis, C. iria

Bewick, T.A., Smith, K., Stall, W.M. & Olson, S.M. (1995). Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) cultivar and weed sensitivity to DPX-E9636. Weed Technol. 9 (3): 499-503. Cyperus esculentus

Black, B.D., Griffin, J.L., Russin, J.S. & Snow, J.P. (1996). Weed hosts for Rhizoctonia solani, causal agent for Rhizoctonia foliar blight of soybean (Glycine max). Weed technol. 10 (4): 865-869. Cyperus rotundus

Burgos, N.R. & Talbert, R.E. (1996). Weed control by spring cover crops and imazethapyr in no-till southern pea (Vigna unguiculata). Weed Technol. 10 (4): 893-899. Cyperus iria, weeds

Burgos, N.R. & Talbert, R.E. (1996). Weed control and sweet corn (Zea mays var. rugosa) response in a no-till system with cover crops. Weed Sci. 44 (2): 355-361. Cyperus esculentus, weeds

Careme, C. (1996). [Cotton weeds and study of a chemical cotton weeding system in Burundi.] Tropicultura 14 (1): 6-11. (French, Engl. summ.) Cyperus esculentus

Catarino, L. & Moreira, I. (1996). [Aquatic weeds in Africa.] Rev. Cienc. Agrar. 19 (1): 81-97. (Port., Engl. summ.) Cyperus papyrus

Catindig, J.L.A., Barrion, A.T. & Litsinger, J.A. (1995). Suitability of ricefield plants to planthopper Nisia carolinensis Fennah. Intl. Rice Res. Not. 20 (3): 27. Cyperus difformis, C. rotundus

Catindig, J.L.A., Barrion, A.T. & Litsinger, J.A. (1995). Developmental biology and plant host range of the ricefield planthopper, Nisia carolinensis Fennah (Hemiptera: Meenoplidae). Asia Life Sci. 4 (1): 71-81. Nisia carolinensis is not a rice pest but a Cyperus-feeding insect sucking stem sap, Cyperus difformis, C. rotundus

Chandel, K.S., Saxena, S.C. & Singh, K. (1995). Integrated weed control and its economics in soybean (Glycine max) grown in Mollisols of Uttar Pradesh (india). Indian J. Agron. 40: 228-234. Cyperus rotundus

Charles, G.W. (1995). Nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus L.) control in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Austral. J. Exper. Agric. 35 (5): 633-639. Cyperus rotundus

Charles, G.W. (1997). Herbicide strategies for reducing nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus L.) density in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Austral. J. Experim. Agric. 37 (2): 231-241.

Chellimi, D.O., Olson, S.M., Mitchell, D.J., Secker, I. & McSorley, R. (1997). Adaptation of soil solarization to the integrated management of soilborne pests of tomato under humid conditions. Phytopathology 87 (3): 250-258. Cyperus esculentus, C. rotundus

Chiang, M.Y. (1995). [Paddy weeds in Taiwan. An overall view on flora, ecology and control.] Pl. Protect. Bull. (Taichung) 37 (4): 339-355. (Chin., Engl. summ.) Cyperus difformis, C. iria, Fimbristylis miliacea, weeds

Choi, S.Y., Shin, B.W., Kim, D.H., Yoo, S.J., So, J.D. & Rhee, G.S. (1996). [Rice growth and soil improvement by rice-duck (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) farming in paddy field.] RDA J. Agric. Sci. Soil Fertil. 38 (1): 382-388. (Kor., Engl. summ.) Cyperus serotinus, Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) juncoides

Derr, J.F., Chandran, R.S. & Ward, W.D. (1996). Preemergence and postemergence yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) control with MON 12000 in nursery crops. Weed Technol. 10 (1): 95-99.

Devendra, R., Awati, M.G., Reddy, Y.A.N., Prasad, T.G. & Kumar, M.U. (1996). Identification of vulnerable growth stage and suitable techniques to suppress sprouting of Cyperus rotundus L. tubers. Proc. Indian Natl. Sci. Acad. B. Biol. Sci. 62 (1): 19-24.

Devendra, R. & Prasad, T.V.R. (1996). Quantification of sunflower-Cyperus rotundus L. competitive ability at varying levels of resources. Proc. Indian Natl. Sci. Acad. B. Biol. Sci. 62 (3): 213-220.

Dusky, J.A. & Stall, W.M. (1996). Evaluation of imazethapyr for weed control in leafy vegetable crops. Weed Technol. 10 (2): 253-257. Cyperus odoratus, weeds

Fishler, A., Caseley, J.C., Varsano, R., Negbi, M. & Rubin, B. (1995). Factors affecting benfuresate activity against purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.). Weed Res. 35: 279-287. Weeds, Cyperus rotundus

Foshee, W.G., Goff, W.D., Patterson, M.G. & Ball, D.M. (1995). Orchard floor crops reduce growth of young pecan trees. Hortscience 30 (5): 979-980. Cyperus esculentus

Furlani, E. Jr., Machado, J.R. & Velini, E.D. (1995). [Weed control in lowland rice, using water application moment and water depths.] Bragantia 54 (2): 343-351. (Port., Engl. summ.) Cyperus spp.

Ginevskii, N.K., Spiridonov, Yu.Ya., Raskin, M.S., Lukacheva, N.G. & Kostyuk, A.V. (1995). [Application of the herbicide Sirius against weeds in rice plantations.] Agrokhimiya 10: 89-93. (Russ.) Bolboschoenus maritimus, weeds

Gogoi, A.K. & Kalita, H. (1996). Effect of fertilizer and butachlor on weeds and yield of transplanted rice (Oryza sativa). Indian J. Agron. 41 (2): 230-232. Cyperus iria, Fimbristylis miliacea

Gora, D.R., Meena, N.L. & Shivran, P.L. (1996). Effect of weed control and time of nitrogen application in cumin (Cuminum cyminum). Indian J. Agron. 41 (3): 500-501. Cyperus rotundus, weeds

Gowda, S.J.A., Devendra, R., Prasad, T.G., Kumar, M.U. & Gowda, M.K.M. (1994). Selectivity of a herbicide pendimethalin on Eleusine coracana and Cajanus cajan. Proc. Indian Natl. Sci. Acad., B. Biol. Sci. 60 (6): 577-581. Cyperus rotundus

Grey, T.L., Wehtje, G.R., Walker, R.H. & Paudel, K.P. (1995). Comparison of imazethapyr and paraquat-based weed control systems in peanut (Arachis hypogaea). Weed Technol. 9 (4): 813-818. Cyperus esculentus

Grichar, W.J., Colburn, A.E. & Baumann, P.A. (1996). Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) control in peanut (Arachis hypogaea) as influenced by method of metolachlor application. Weed Technol. 10 (2): 278-281.

Gupta, R. & Mukerji, K.G. (1995). Weeds of Delhi (India). 1. Cyperaceae and Euphorbiaceae. J. Phytolog. Res. 8 (2): 137-140.

Hakansson, S. (1995). Weeds in agricultural crops. 3. Life-forms, C3 and C4 photosynthesis and plant families in a global perspective. Swed. J. Agric. Res. 25 (4): 163-171. More C4 plants among the perennial weeds and many Cyperaceae.

Holt, J.S. & Orcutt, D.R. (1996). Temperature tresholds for bud sprouting in perennial weeds and seed germination in cotton. Weed Sci. 44 (3): 523-533. Cyperus rotundus, weeds

Igbogwe, P.E. & Nkongolo, N.V.K. (1996). Peanut yield potential as influenced by cropping system and plant density. Peanut Sci. 23 (2): 129-133. Cyperus esculentus, weeds

Jaiswal, V.P. & Lal, S.S. (1996). Efficacy of cultural and chemical weed-control methods in potato (Solanum tuberosum). Indian J. Agron. 41 (3): 454-456. Cyperus rotundus, weeds

Johnson, W.C.III & Mullinix, B.G.Jr. (1997). Population dynamics of yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) in cropping systems in the SE coastal plain (USA). Weed Sci. 45 (1): 166-171.

Jordan, D.L. (1996). Adjuvants and growth stage affect purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) control with chlorimuron and imazethapyr. Weed Technol. 10 (2): 359-362.

Kuva, M.A., Alves, P.L.D.C.A. & Erasmo, E.L.A. (1995). [Effects of soil solarization with transparent plastic on purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) development under faal-winter conditions. Cientifica 23 (2): 331-341. (Port., Engl. summ.)

Langan, M.M. & Hoagland, K.D. (1996). Growth responses of Typha latifolia and Scirpus acutus to atrazine contamination. Bull. Environm. Contam. Toxicol. 57 (2): 307-314. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) acutus

Lee, T.M., Shieh, Y.J. & Chou, C.H. (1996). Abscisic acid inhibits shoot elongation of Scirpus mucronatus. Physiol. Pl. 97 (1): 1-4. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) mucronatus

Lee, T.M., Shieh, Y.J. & Chou, C.H. (1996). Role of putrescine in enhancing shoot elongation in Scirpus mucronatus under submergence. Physiol. Pl. 96 (3): 419-424. Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) mucronatus

Maheswarappa, H.P., Srinivasan, G. & Nanjappa, H.V. (1995). Effects of integrated weed management practices in nutrient removal by weeds in pigeonpea. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ. 19 (1994).: 453-454. Weeds, Cyperus rotundus

Oesau, A. (1995). [Occurrence of the yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.) near Offenburg (Baden-Wuertemberg) (Germany).] Carolinea 53: 17-20. (Germ., Engl. summ.)

Ohr, H.D., Sims, J.J., Grech, N.M., Becker, J.O. & McGiffen, M.E.Jr. (1996). Methyl iodide, an ozone-safe alternative to methyl bromide as a soil fumigant. Pl. Disease 80 (7): 731-735. Cyperus rotundus, weeds

Mishra, J.S. & Bhan, V.M. (1996). Chemical control of carrot grass (Parthenium hysterophorus) and associated weeds in soybean (Glycine max). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 66 (9): 518-521. Cyperus iria, weeds

Muthukumar, T., Udaiyan, K., Karthikeyan, A. & Manian, S. (1997). Influence of native endomycorrhiza, soil flooding and nurse plant on mycorrhizal status and growth of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.). Agric. Ecosyst. Environm. 61 (1): 51-58.

Panwar, R.S., Malik, R.K. & Rathi, S.S. (1995). Influence of tank mixture of herbicides on weed control in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Indian J. Agron. 40: 347-348. Weeds, Cyperus rotundus

Prakash, O.M., Kumar, R., Dev, J. & Chakrabarti, D.K. (1996). Biological control of nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus) in green gram (Phaseolus radiatus). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 66 (5): 289-292.

Prasad, J., Ram, S. & Chakrabarti, D.K. (1996). Effect of different types of nucleus on growth, yield, weed and disease intensity in opium poppy (Papaver somniferum). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 66 (1): 64-66. Cyperus rotundus

Ramamoorthy, D. & Lakshmanachary, A.S. (1995). Comparison of competitive ability of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) and Cyperus rotundus L. in Bahoor (Pondicherry, India). Adv. Pl. Sci. 8 (2): 354-359.

Richburg, J.S.III, Wilcut, J.W., Colvin, D.L. & Wiley, G.R. (1996). Weed management in southeastern peanut (Arachis hypogaea) with AC 263,222. Weed Technol. 10 (1): 145-152. Cyperus esculentus, C. rotundus, weeds

Richburg, J.S.III, Wilcut, J.W. & Eastin, E.F. (1995). Weed management in peanut (Arachis hypogaea) with imazethapyr and metolachlor. Weed Technol. 9 (4): 807-812. Cyperus esculentus

Richburg, J.S.III, Wilcut, J.W. & Vencill, W.K. (1996). Imazethapyr systems for peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Peanut Sci. 23 (1): 9-14. Cyperus esculentus, weeds

Richburg, J.S.III, Wilcut, J.W. & Wiley, G.L. (1995). AC 263,222 and imazethapyr rates and mixtures for weed management in peanut (Arachis hypogaea). Weed Technol. 9 (4): 801-806. Cyperus esculentus

Saayman, A.E.J. (1996). Control of Cyperus esculentus and other weeds in maize with Servian. Appl. Pl. Sci. 10 (2): 48-51.

Sahid, I.B. & Hossain, M.S. (1995). The effects of flooding and sowing depth on the survival and growth of five rice-weed species. Pl. Protect. Quart. 10 (4): 139-142. Cyperus iria, Rhynchospora corymbosa

Saikia, M. & Purushothaman, S. (1996). Competitive ability of weed flora in lowland rice (Oryza sativa). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 66 (1): 70-72. Cyperus difformis, Fimbristylis miliacea

Sangakkara, U.R., Meylemans, B. & Van Damme, P. (1995). Impact of different weed types on growth and yield of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek). J. Agron. Crop Sci. 175 (1): 1-5. The influence of Cyperaceae was the lowest

Sangakkara, U.R., Meylemans, B. & Van Damme, P. (1996). Some aspects of weed-crop interactions in tropical food legumes. Meded. Fac. Landbouwk. Toegep. Biol. Wet. Univ. Gent 61 (3B): 1109-1114. Broad-leaved weed species had a greater impact on crop yields than grasses and sedges.

Satao, R.N., Tayde, A.S. & Murarkar, S.R. (1995). Control of Cyperus rotundus L. Crop Res. (Hisar) 10 (1): 99-102. Cyperus rotundus

Schallberger-Diethelm, R. & Bocion, P.F. (1996). Influence of selective placement of dimethenamid on purple (Cyperus rotundus) and yellow (Cyperus esculentus) nutsedge. Tests Agrochem. Cultivars 17: 36-37.

Schallberger-Diethelm, R. & Bocion, P.F. (1996). Influence of selective placement of dimethenamid on purple (Cyperus rotundus) and yellow (Cyperus esculentus) nutsedge. Ann. Appl. Biol. 128 (Suppl.): 36-37.

Scheldeman, X., Meylemans, B. & Van Damme, P. (1995). Weed distribution in relation to pH and soil texture in the dry and intermediate lowland zones of Sri Lanka. Meded. Fac. Landbouwk. Toegep. Biol. Wet. Univ. Gent 60 (2A): 235-242. Cyperus rotundus, weeds

Sesharee, A., Prasad, P.V.N., Rao, K.L. & Rao, K.H.P. (1996). Integrated weed management in gram (Cicer arietinum). Indian J. Agron. 41 (3): 496-497. Cyperus rotundus

Singh, A.N., Singh, S. & Bhan, V.M. (1996). Effect of herbicide on direct-sown, drilled rice (Oryza sativa) and associated weeds Indian J. Agron. 41 (2): 233-236. Cyperus iria, weeds

Singh, K.N. & Sharma, S.N. (1995). Influence of fertility levels, spacings and weed management of the potassium uptake by direct seeded upland rice and weeds Agric. Sci. Digest 15 (1-2): 1-4. Cyperus rotundus, Fimbristylis spp.

Singh, S.C. (1995). Some interesting plant records after a gap of more than one century from the district of Lucknow, U.P. (India). J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 19 (2): 419-424. Carex fedia, Cyperus compactus

Singh, S., Malik, R.K. & Roperia, S. (1995). Evaluation of KIH-2023 as a post-emergence graminicide for direct seeded upland rice. Tests Agrochem. Cultivars 16: 46-47. Cyperus, Fimbristylis

Sung, N.D., Kim, Y.J., Chang, H.S. & Kim, D.W. (1995). [Herbicidal activity and persistency in aqueous solution of ortho-disubstituted benzenesulfonyl urea derivatives.] Agric. Chem. Biotechnol. 38 (6): 570-576. Kor., Engl. summ.) Scirpus (Schoenoplectus) juncoides

Tadzhibaev, M.T. (1993). [Effects of environmental conditions on changes in the species composition of weeds in cotton agricultural plant communities.] Izv. Akad. Nauk Resp. Tadzhik. Otd. Biol. Nauk 1: 44-47. (Russ.) Cyperus rotundus

Thakur, G.L., Verma, H.D. & Sharma, R.K. (1995). Integrated approach for weed control in sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum). Indian J. Agron. 40 (4): 715-718. Cyperus rotundus, weeds

Tiwari, J.P., Kurchania, S.P., Paradkar, N.R. & Bhalla, C.S. (1996). Bioefficacy of chlorimuron ethyl for weed in control in soybean (Glycine max). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 66 (10): 583-588. Cyperus rotundus

Toor, S.S., Garcha, A.I.S., Singh, S. & Saini, N.S. (1996). Bioefficacy of herbicides in conjunction with cultural methods for effective weed management in sugarcane. Crop Res. (Hisar) 11 (3): 272-277. Cyperus rotundus, weeds

Tuteja, S.S., Chandrakar, B.L. & Tripathi, R.S. (1995). Economic feasibility of different herbicides on direct-seeded, lowland rainfed rice (Oryza sativa). Indian J. Agron. 40: 286-287. Weeds, Cyperus spp., Fimbristylis spp.

Vairavan, K. & Sankaran, S. (1996). Efficiency of fluchloralin under different seeding and moisture regimes on yield and weed flora of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea). Indian J. Agron. 41 (3): 442-444. Cyperus rotundus, weeds

Van Biljon, J.J., Hugo, K.J. & Van der Merwe, C.J. (1996). Post-emergence control of Cyperus esculentus and C. rotundus in maize with halosulfuron. Appl. Pl. Sci. 10 (2): 52-54.

Van Caelenberg, W., Seynaeve, T., Meylemans, B. & Van Damme, P. (1996). Influence of drought stress on competion between mung bean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) and selected wedd species. Meded. Fac. Landbouwk. Toegep. Biol. Wet. Univ. Gent 61 (3B): 1167-1174. Cyperus rotundus

Van Damme, V., Scheldeman, X., Meylemans, B. & Van Damme, P. (1995). Occurrence and degree of infestation of weeds in rice in the dry and intermediate lowland zones of Sri Lanka. Meded. Fac. Landbouwk. Toegep. Biol. Wet. Univ. Gent 60 (2A): 217-224. A total of 132 species in 32 families, Cyperaceae (and Poaceae) hold the highest amount of weed species, each 17-

Van Mele, P., Dekens, E. & Gunathilake, H.A.J. (1996). Effect of coir dust mulching on weed incidence in a pineapple intercrop under coconut in Sri Lanka. Meded. Fac. Landbouwk. Toegep. Biol. Wet. Univ. Gent 61 (3B): 1175-11779. Cyperus rotundus

Velu, G. & Rajagopal, A. (1996). Allelopathic impact of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) and bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon) on soybean (Glycine max). Indian J. Agric. Sci. 66 (6): 363-365.

Warade, S.D., Desale, S.B. & Shinde, K.G. (1996). Effects of weedicides on weed intensity and yield of kharif onion cv. Phule Safed. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ. 20 (3) ('1995'): 462-463. Cyperus rotundus

Wilcut, J.W., Richburg, J.S.III, Wiley, G.L. & Walls, F.R.Jr. (1996). Postemergence AC 263,222 systems for weed control in peanut (Arachis hypogaea). Weed Sci. 44 (3): 615-621. Cyperus esculentus, weeds

York, A.C. & Wilcut, J.W. (1995). Interaction of bentazon and imazethapyr applied postemergence to nutsedge (Cyperus spp.). Peanut Sci. 22 (2): 150-154. Cyperus esculentus, C. rotundus

Zhang, Jian-xin & Zhao, Bo-shan (1996). [Effect of seed treatment with extract B from Cyperus rotundus.] Yingyong Shengtai Xuebao 7 (2): 218-220. (Chin., Engl. summ.)

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